Russian State Symphony Orchestra nke Cinematography |

Russian State Symphony Orchestra nke Cinematography

The Russian State Symphony Orchestra nke Cinematography na-eme ka akụkọ ya laghachi na Great Mute. Otu ụbọchị, na Nọvemba 1924, na fim Moscow a ma ama "Ars" na Arbat, ebe dị n'ihu ihuenyo abụghị onye pianist-tapper, kama ọ bụ onye na-egwu egwu. Ihe nkiri egwu dị otú ahụ bụ ihe ịga nke ọma na ndị na-ege ntị, n'oge na-adịghịkwa anya, ìgwè ndị egwú, nke onye na-ede egwú na onye nduzi D. Blok na-eduzi, malitere igwu egwu na nyocha na sinima ndị ọzọ. Site ugbu a gaa n'ihu ruo mgbe ebighị ebi, akara aka nke otu a jikọtara ya na sinima.

Cinematography Orchestra nyere aka n'ịmepụta ihe nkiri kachasị mma nke oge agha tupu agha ahụ site n'aka ndị nduzi pụtara ìhè S. Eisenstein, V. Pudovkin, G. Aleksandrov, G. Kozintsev, I. Pyryev. Egwu maka ha bụ D. Shostakovich, I. Dunaevsky, T. Khrennikov, S. Prokofiev dere.

“Afọ ọ bụla gara aga nke ndụ m na-ejikọta ya na ụfọdụ ọrụ maka sinima. Ime ihe ndị a na-atọ m ụtọ mgbe nile. Ndụ egosila na ihe nkiri sinima Soviet chọtara ụkpụrụ nke ihe kachasị egosipụta, nchikota eziokwu nke ụda na ihe anya. Ma mgbe ọ bụla nchọpụta ihe okike maka ogige ndị a na-adọrọ mmasị ma bara uru nke na ọrụ ndị ahụ na-anọgide na-adịghị agwụ agwụ, na ohere ndị ahụ adịghị agwụ agwụ, dịka ọ kwesịrị ịdị na nkà n'ezie. Site n'ahụmahụ nke m, ekwenyesiri m ike na ọrụ na sinima bụ nnukwu ọrụ maka onye na-ede egwú nakwa na ọ na-enye ya uru bara uru, "Dmitri Shostakovich kwuru, akụkụ buru ibu nke ihe nketa ya bụ egwu ihe nkiri. O kere akara 36 maka ihe nkiri - site na "Babịlọn ọhụrụ" (1928, ihe nkiri mbụ Russia nke e dere egwu pụrụ iche) na "King Lear" (1970), na-arụ ọrụ na Russian State Symphony Orchestra nke Cinematography bụ isiakwụkwọ dị iche. nke akụkọ ndụ onye dere ya . N'afọ nke 100th ncheta ọmụmụ nke Shostakovich, ndị egwú na-ekere òkè na ememe a raara nye na ebe nchekwa nke onye dere.

Ụdị ihe nkiri sinima na-emepe ọhụụ ọhụrụ maka ndị na-ede egwú, na-ahapụ ha na oghere mechiri emechi nke ogbo ma na-agbasawanye njem nke echiche okike. Echiche “montage” pụrụ iche na-enye ohere ikpughe onyinye dị ụtọ, na-ewepụ mgbakọ iwu nke operatic na ihe nkiri egwu. Ọ bụ ya mere ndị na-ede egwú ụlọ niile a ma ama na-arụ ọrụ n'ọhịa nke egwu ihe nkiri, na-ahapụ ihe ncheta kachasị mma nke ọrụ nkwonkwo na Cinematography Orchestra.

Andrey Eshpay: “Ọtụtụ afọ nke ịrụkọ ọrụ ọnụ na-ejikọta m na ndị otu ọmarịcha ìgwè ndị egwú nke Rọshịa Symphony nke Cinematography. Anyị musical imekọ ihe ọnụ na ndekọ studios na concert venues mgbe eduga na zuru-fledged nka results na-eme ka o kwe omume ikpe ndị orchestra dị ka a elu-klaasị otu nwere nnukwu ikike, agagharị, mgbanwe, uche na ọchịchọ nke onye dere na director. . N'ikwu ya n'ụzọ ọzọ, nke a bụ otu-ụdị mkpokọta, ọ dịla anya, n'echiche m, ghọọ ụdị ụlọ akwụkwọ mmuta nke egwu ihe nkiri.

Edison Denisov: “Aghaghị m iso Orchestra nke Cinematography rụkọọ ọrụ ruo ọtụtụ afọ, nzukọ ọ bụla bụkwaụrụ m ọṅụ: Ahụrụ m ihu ọzọ m maara nke ọma, ọtụtụ ndị egwú bụ́ ndị mụ na ha rụkọrọ ọrụ ná mpụga òtù egwú. Ọrụ na orchestra na-arụ ọrụ mgbe niile nke ọma ma n'ihe gbasara egwu na izi ezi nke ịrụ ọrụ na ihuenyo.

Ihe ịrịba ama niile dị ịrịba ama na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke sinima Russia bụkwa ihe mmepụta ihe nke Cinematography Orchestra. Nke a bụ nanị ole na ole n'ime ha: ịdekọ egwu maka ihe nkiri nke Oscar a ma ama - Agha na Udo mara, Dersu Uzala, Moscow Ekwetaghị na Anya mmiri, ọkụ site na Sun.

Ọrụ na sinima na-eme ka ndị otu egwu na-achọ ihe pụrụ iche. Edekọ egwu maka ihe nkiri a na-ewere ọnọdụ n'okpuru oge siri ike na ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ mmegharị ahụ. Ọrụ a chọrọ nkà ọkachamara dị elu nke onye na-ese egwú ọ bụla, idoanya na ịdị jụụ, nghọta egwu na nghọta ngwa ngwa nke ebumnobi onye dere ya. Àgwà ndị a niile nwere nke ọma site na Symphony Orchestra nke Cinematography, bụ nke na-agụnye ndị na-egwu egwu kachasị mma nke mba ahụ, ndị mmeri nke asọmpi mba ụwa. Ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ na ọ nweghị ọrụ na-agaghị ekwe omume maka otu a. Taa, ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị na-egwu egwu mobile, nke nwere ike igwu egwu na nnukwu na obere ensembles ọ bụla, na-agbanwe n'ime pop na jazz ensemble, na-eme na philharmonic concerts na usoro dị iche iche, na n'otu oge ahụ na-arụ ọrụ mgbe niile na studio, na-edekọ. egwu oge doro anya maka ihe nkiri. A na-eji ndị na-egwu egwu egwu maka ụdị mgbanwe a, ọkachamara kachasị elu na ikike ịghọta echiche ọ bụla nke onye na-ede egwú na onye nduzi.

Site n'ihe ndekọ nke Andrei Petrov: "Ọtụtụ na-ejikọta m na Russian State Cinematography Orchestra. Site na ndị na-egwu egwu dị egwu nke otu a, m dekọrọ egwu maka ọtụtụ fim site n'aka ndị isi anyị (G. Danelia, E. Ryazanov, R. Bykov, D. Khrabrovitsky, wdg). N'ime mkpokọta a, e nwere, dị ka a pụrụ isi kwuo ya, ọtụtụ ìgwè ndị egwú dị iche iche: nchịkọta egwu egwu zuru oke na-agbanwe ngwa ngwa n'ime ụdị dị iche iche, n'ime mkpokọta nke virtuoso soloists, nwere ike ịrụ ma jazz na egwu ụlọ. Ya mere, anyị na ndị otu a na-ezute mgbe niile ọ bụghị naanị na kredit nke fim na ihe nkiri telivishọn, kamakwa na akwụkwọ mmado nke ụlọ egwu egwu.

Edward Artemiev: “Kemgbe 1963, mụ na ndị òtù egwú Cinematography na-arụkọ ọrụ, apụrụkwa m ikwu na ihe jikọrọ ndụ m nile nke okike na nke a. Ndị Orchestra nke Cinematography akpọọla m ihe karịrị ihe nkiri 140. Ọ bụ egwu nke ụdị na ụdị dị iche iche: site na symphonic ruo egwu rock. Na ọ bụ mgbe niile a ọkachamara arụmọrụ. Ọ ga-amasị m ịsị ndị otu na onye nduzi nka nka S. Skrypka ogologo ndụ na nnukwu ihe ịga nke ọma okike. Ọzọkwa, nke a bụ otu ụdị nke na-ejikọta ma ọrụ egwu na ọrụ ihe nkiri.

Ndị na-ede egwú niile a ma ama ji obi ha kwado ndị otu egwu egwu Cinematography nke Russia - G. Sviridov na E. Denisov, A. Schnittke na A. Petrov, R. Shchedrin, A. Eshpay, G. Kancheli, E. Artemyev, G. Gladkov, V. Dashkevich, E. Doga na ndị ọzọ. Ọganihu nke mkpokọta ahụ, a na-ekpebi ihu okike ya na kọntaktị na ọtụtụ ndị na-egwu egwu na ndị nduzi na-arụ ọrụ ya. N'ime ọtụtụ afọ, D. Blok, A. Gauk na V. Nebolsin, M. Ermler na V. Dudarova, G. Hamburg na A. Roitman, E. Khachaturyan na Yu. Nikolaevsky, V. Vasiliev na M. Nersesyan, D. Shtilman, K. Krimets na N. Sokolov. Ndị ọkachamara dị otú ahụ a ma ama nke nkà egwú dị ka E. Svetlanov, D. Oistrakh, E. Gilels, M. Rostropovich, G. Rozhdestvensky, M. Pletnev na D. Hvorostovsky jikọrọ aka na ya.

Otu n'ime ọrụ kachasị ọhụrụ nke ndị na-ese ihe nkiri bụ egwu maka fim "Mkpuchi Mkpuchi" (onye nduzi A. Proshkin Sr., onye na-ede egwú E. Artemyev), "Vysotsky. Daalụ maka ịdị ndụ” ( onye nduzi P. Buslov, onye na-ede egwú R. Muratov), ​​"Akụkọ" (onye nduzi M. Segal, onye na-ede egwú A. Petras), "Ụbọchị izu ụka" (onye nduzi S. Govorukhin, onye na-ede egwú A. Vasiliev), " Akụkọ mgbe ochie nke 17 (onye nduzi N. Lebedev, onye na-ede egwú E. Artemiev), Gagarin. The First in Space” (onye nduzi P. Parkhomenko, onye na-ede egwú J. Kallis), maka eserese "Ku. Kin-dza-dza (eduzi G. Danelia, onye na-ede egwú G. Kancheli), na usoro TV Dostoevsky (nke V. Khotinenko, onye na-ede egwú A. Aigi na-eduzi), Split (nke N. Dostal na-eduzi, onye na-ede egwú V. Martynov) , "Ndụ na akara aka" (director S. Ursulyak, dere V. Tonkovidov) - ikpeazụ teepu e ọdịda a pụrụ iche ihe nrite nke Council nke Academy "Nika" "N'ihi kere rụzuru na nkà nke telivishọn sinima." N'afọ 2012, a na-enye ihe nkiri ihe nkiri mba "Nika" maka egwu kachasị mma na fim "Horde" (onye nduzi A. Proshkin Jr., onye na-ede egwú A. Aigi). A na-akpọ ndị orchestra na-arụsi ọrụ ike ka ha na-arụkọ ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ ihe nkiri Russia na ndị mba ọzọ: na 2012, e dekọrọ egwu maka ihe nkiri "Moscow 2017" (onye nduzi J. Bradshaw, onye na-ede egwú E. Artemyev) maka Hollywood.

"Ndị egwu egwu Cinematography dị ịrịba ama bụ akụkọ ihe mere eme nke nkà anyị. Ọtụtụ ụzọ esorola ọnụ. Eji m n'aka na ọtụtụ ibe egwu egwu ga-abụ ndị otu na-egbuke egbuke ga-ede n'ime ihe nkiri sinima n'ọdịnihu," okwu ndị a bụ nke onye nduzi pụtara ìhè Eldar Ryazanov.

Egwuregwu egwu na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa na ndụ nke ìgwè. Ihe odide ya gụnyere ọtụtụ ọrụ nke oge ochie nke Russian na mba ọzọ, egwu nke ndị na-ede egwú nke oge a. The Cinematography Orchestra na-eme mgbe niile na usoro ndenye aha nke Moscow Philharmonic na mmemme na-atọ ụtọ emebere maka ma ndị okenye na ndị na-ege ntị; bụ onye na-anabata nnabata na nnukwu ọrụ omenala, dị ka ihe nkiri na Red Square iji sọpụrụ 60th ncheta nke Mmeri na Great Patriotic War na May 9, 2005.

Na oge 2006/07, maka oge mbụ, ndị otu ahụ gosipụtara ndenye aha philharmonic nke onwe "Live Music of the Screen" na ogbo nke PI A raara egwu egwu mbụ nke ndenye aha maka egwu ihe nkiri nke Dmitri Shostakovich. Mgbe ahụ, n'ime usoro nke okirikiri, mgbede onye edemede nke Isaac Schwartz, Eduard Artemyev, Gennady Gladkov, Kirill Molchanov, Nikita Bogoslovsky, Tikhon Khrennikov, Evgeny Ptichkin, Isaak na Maxim Dunayevsky, Alexander Zatsepin, Alexei Rybnikov, na con ebe nchekwa Andrei Petrov mere. N'uhuruchi ndị a, ndị ọha na eze hụrụ n'anya site na nwata ruo n'oge ochie, kpọkọtara ọnụ na philharmonic ogbo ndị kasị ibu ọnụ ọgụgụ nke omenala Russia, ndị nduzi, ndị na-eme ihe nkiri, gụnyere ndị nna ukwu dị ka Alisa Freindlich, Eldar Ryazanov, Pyotr Todorovsky, Sergei Solovyov, Tatyana Samoilova, Irina Skobtseva. , Alexander Mikhailov, Elena Sanaeva, Nikita Mikhalkov, Dmitry Kharatyan, Nonna Grishaeva, Dmitry Pevtsov na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ. Ụdị ihe ngosi dị ike na-adọrọ mmasị ndị na-ege ntị na ngwakọta nke egwu na vidiyo, ụda mmetụta uche dị elu na ọkachamara nke ịrụ ọrụ, yana ohere iji zute ndị na-eme ihe nkiri na ndị nduzi ihe nkiri kachasị amasị gị, nụ ihe ncheta nke akụkọ ifo nke ụlọ na ụwa cinema.

Gia Cancelli: “Enweela enyi m ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ọkara narị afọ nke Russia State Symphony Orchestra of Cinematography, bụ́ nke na-eme ememe ncheta afọ 90 ya. Mmekọrịta anyị na-ekpo ọkụ malitere na ihe nkiri Georgy Danelia, Akwala ákwá, ha na-agakwa n'ihu ruo taa. Adị m njikere ịkpọ isiala nye onye egwu ọ bụla n'otu n'otu maka ndidi ha na-egosi n'oge ndekọ. M na-achọ ka ndị egwu egwu egwu ahụ nwee ọganihu ọzọ, na gị, ezigbo Sergey Ivanovich, daalụ na ụta miri emi m! "

N'ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ afọ 20, Symphony Orchestra nke Cinematography na-arụ ọrụ na ndenye aha Philharmonic nke onye nkụzi na onye na-agụ egwú Svetlana Vinogradova na Ụlọ Nzukọ Ukwu nke Conservatory na Tchaikovsky Concert Hall.

Ndị egwu egwu Cinematography bụ ihe dị mkpa na-esonye na mmemme egwu dị iche iche. Otu n'ime ha bụ "December Anyasị", "Music of Friends", "Moscow mgbụsị akwụkwọ", nke concerts na-egwu egwu na-egosi premieres nke ọrụ site ndụ composers ruo ọtụtụ afọ ugbu a, "Slavianski Bazaar" na Vitebsk, Ememme Russian Culture. na India, concerts n'ime framework nke Year Cinema nke Cultural Olympiad "Sochi 2014".

N'oge opupu ihe ubi nke 2010 na 2011, otu ahụ mere njem na-aga nke ọma na onye na-agụ egwú Slovenian Mancea Izmailova - nke mbụ na Ljubljana (Slovenia), na otu afọ mgbe e mesịrị - na Belgrade (Serbia). E gosipụtara otu mmemme ahụ n'oge opupu ihe ubi nke 2012 na Tchaikovsky Concert Hall dị ka akụkụ nke Days of Slavic Literature and Culture.

Ná mmalite nke 2013, Cinematography Orchestra e nyere onyinye gọọmentị Russia.

A na-anọchi anya nka nke egwu egwu Cinematography n'ọtụtụ ndekọ egwu ihe nkiri, nke taa bụ ihe ama ama nke narị afọ nke XNUMX, nke otu egwuregwu a na-emebu ya.

Tikhon Khrennikov: "N'ime ndụ m, a na-ejikọta m na Orchestra nke Cinematography. N'oge a, ọtụtụ ndị ndú agbanweela ebe ahụ. Nke ọ bụla n’ime ha nwere àgwà na àgwà nke ya. Ndị na-egwu egwu mgbe niile bụ ndị e ji egwu egwu mara mma. Onye ndu ugbu a nke ndị egwu egwu bụ Sergei Ivanovich Skrypka, onye na-egwu egwu na-egbuke egbuke, onye nduzi, na-eduzi onwe ya ngwa ngwa na egwu ọhụrụ. Nzukọ anyị na ndị egwu egwu na ya na-ahapụ m mgbe niile ka m nwee mmetụta nke ezumike, ma e wezụga ekele na mmasị, enweghị m okwu ọzọ.

Isi mmalite: weebụsaịtị Moscow Philharmonic