Ọrụ egwu gbasara okike: nhọrọ nke egwu dị mma na akụkọ banyere ya

Foto nke oge na-agbanwe agbanwe, nchara nke akwụkwọ, ụda nnụnụ, ebili mmiri nke ebili mmiri, ntamu nke iyi, égbè eluigwe - ihe a niile nwere ike ibuga na egwu. Ọtụtụ ndị na-ede egwú a ma ama nwere ike ime nke a n'ụzọ magburu onwe ya: ọrụ egwu ha banyere ọdịdị ghọrọ oge ochie nke ọdịdị egwu egwu.

Eke phenomena na egwu sketị nke flora na anụmanụ na-apụta na ngwá ọrụ na piano ọrụ, olu na choral ọrụ, na mgbe ụfọdụ ọbụna n'ụdị usoro cycles.

"Oge oge" nke A. Vivaldi dere

Antonio Vivaldi

Egwuregwu violin anọ ngagharị anọ nke Vivaldi raara nye oge bụ ihe ịrụ ụka adịghị ya na ọrụ egwu okike ama ama nke oge Baroque. Ekwenyere na ọ bụ onye na-ede egwú n'onwe ya dere abụ uri maka ihe nkiri ahụ ma gosipụta ihe egwu nke akụkụ nke ọ bụla.

Vivaldi ji egwu ya na-ebufe ụda égbè eluigwe, ụda mmiri ozuzo, nhịhịa akwụkwọ, nnụnụ nnụnụ, ịgbọ nkịta, mkpu nke ifufe, na ọbụna ịgbachi nkịtị nke abalị n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ. Ọtụtụ n'ime okwu onye na-ede ihe na akara ahụ na-egosi kpọmkwem otu ihe okike ma ọ bụ ọzọ ekwesịrị igosi.

Vivaldi "Oge oge" - "Winter"

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“The Seasons” nke J. Haydn dere

Josef haydn

Oratorio a ma ama "The Seasons" bụ ihe pụrụ iche sitere n'ọrụ okike onye na-ede egwú wee bụrụ ezigbo ihe osise nke oge gboo na egwu.

A na-egosi ndị na-ege ntị n'usoro oge anọ na fim 44. Ndị dike nke oratorio bụ ndị bi n'ime ime obodo (ndị ọrụ ugbo, ndị dinta). Ha maara otú e si arụ ọrụ ma na-ekpori ndụ, ha enweghị oge ịbanye na nkụda mmụọ. Ndị mmadụ ebe a bụ akụkụ nke okike, ha na-etinye aka na okirikiri ya kwa afọ.

Haydn, dị ka onye bu ya ụzọ, na-eji ike nke ngwá ọrụ dị iche iche eme ihe n'ụzọ dị ukwuu iji kpọsa ụda nke okike, dị ka égbè eluigwe na-ekpo ọkụ, ụda nke ụkpara na ukwe nke frogs.

Haydn na-ejikọta ọrụ egwu banyere okike na ndụ ndị mmadụ - ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ mgbe niile na "eserese" ya. Ya mere, dịka ọmụmaatụ, na njedebe nke 103 nke symphony, anyị yiri ka anyị nọ n'ime ọhịa ma na-anụ ihe mgbaàmà nke ndị dinta, na-egosi nke onye na-ede egwú na-aga n'ụzọ a maara nke ọma - mpi ọla edo nke mpi. Gee ntị:

Haydn Symphony No. 103 - ikpeazụ

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"Oge oge" nke PI Tchaikovsky dere

Pyotr Tchaikovsky

Onye na-ede egwú ahọrọla ụdị piano miniatures maka ọnwa iri na abụọ ya. Ma naanị piano nwere ike ibuga agba nke okike adịghị njọ karịa ukwe na egwu egwu.

Nke a bụ mmiri aṅụrị nke lark, na obi ụtọ edemede nke snowdrop, na nrọ nrọ nke abalị ọcha, na abụ nke onye ụgbọ mmiri na-ama jijiji na ebili mmiri nke osimiri, na ọrụ ubi nke ndị ọrụ ugbo, na ịchụ nta anụ ọhịa, na na-atụ egwu n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ na-ada ada nke okike.

Tchaikovsky "Oge oge" - March - "Abụ nke Lark"

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"Carnival of Animals" nke C. Saint-Saens dere

Camille Saint-Saens

N'ime ọrụ egwu gbasara okike, “echiche efu” nke Saint-Saëns maka mkpokọta ụlọ pụtara pụtara ìhè. The frivolity nke echiche kpebiri ọdịnihu nke ọrụ: "Carnival," akara nke Saint-Saëns ọbụna machibido n'akwụkwọ n'oge ndụ ya, mere n'ozuzu ya nanị n'etiti ndị na-ede egwú enyi.

Ngwakọta ihe eji eme ihe bụ nke mbụ: na mgbakwunye na eriri na ọtụtụ ngwa ikuku, ọ na-agụnye pianos abụọ, celesta na ngwá ọrụ dị otú ahụ na-adịghị ahụkebe n'oge anyị dị ka harmonica iko.

okirikiri ahụ nwere akụkụ 13 na-akọwa anụmanụ dị iche iche, yana akụkụ ikpeazụ nke jikọtara ọnụ ọgụgụ niile n'ime otu ibe. Ọ bụ ihe na-atọ ọchị na onye na-ede egwú gụnyekwara ndị pianists novice bụ ndị ji ịdị uchu na-egwu akpịrịkpa n'etiti ụmụ anụmanụ.

A na-emesi ọdịdị egwu egwu nke "Carnival" ike site n'ọtụtụ ntụle egwu na ngụ egwu. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, "Mgba" na-eme cancan Offenbach, na-ebelata naanị ugboro ole na ole, na bass abụọ dị na "Enyí" na-emepụta isiokwu nke Berlioz's "Ballet of the Sylphs".

Naanị ọnụ ọgụgụ okirikiri nke e bipụtara ma mee n'ihu ọha n'oge ndụ Saint-Saëns bụ "Swan" a ma ama, bụ nke na 1907 ghọrọ ọmarịcha nkà ballet nke nnukwu Anna Pavlova rụrụ.

Saint-Saëns "Carnival of Animals" - Swan

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Mmiri mmiri site NA Rimsky-Korsakov

Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov

Onye na-ede egwú Rọshịa ji aka ya mara banyere oké osimiri. Dịka onye na-anya ụgbọ mmiri, na mgbe ahụ dị ka onye na-arụ ọrụ n'etiti ụgbọ mmiri na Almaz clipper, ọ mere njem dị ogologo n'ụsọ oké osimiri North America. Ihe oyiyi oké osimiri kachasị amasị ya na-apụta n'ọtụtụ ihe okike ya.

Nke a, dịka ọmụmaatụ, isiokwu nke "oké osimiri-acha anụnụ anụnụ" na opera "Sadko". N'ime ụda ole na ole, onye edemede ahụ na-akọwa ike zoro ezo nke oké osimiri, ihe nke a na-emetụtakwa opera dum.

The oké osimiri na-achị ma na symphonic musical film "Sadko" na akụkụ mbụ nke suite "Scheherazade" - "Oké Osimiri na Sinbad ụgbọ mmiri", nke udo na-enye ụzọ oké ifufe.

Rimsky-Korsakov "Sadko" - okwu mmeghe "Ocean-oké osimiri-acha anụnụ anụnụ"

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“Eji chi na-acha uhie uhie kpuchie ọwụwa anyanwụ…”

Moussorgsky dị obere

Isiokwu ọzọ na-amasịkarị nke egwu okike bụ ọwụwa anyanwụ. Ebe a abụọ n'ime ndị kasị ama ụtụtụ isiokwu ozugbo na-abata n'uche, na-enwe ihe jikọrọ onye ọ bụla ọzọ. Onye ọ bụla n'ụzọ nke ya na-egosipụta n'ụzọ ziri ezi edemede nke okike. Nke a bụ ịhụnanya "Ụtụtụ" nke E. Grieg na ememe "Dawn on the Moscow River" nke MP Mussorgsky dere.

Na Grieg, a na-eji ngwá ọrụ ụdọ na-eṅomi mpi onye ọzụzụ atụrụ, na mgbe ahụ site na òtù egwú nile: anyanwụ na-awa n'elu fjords siri ike, na ntamu nke iyi na ịbụ abụ nke nnụnụ na-anụ nke ọma na egwu.

Mussorgsky's Dawn na-amalitekwa site n'abụ abụ onye ọzụzụ atụrụ, ụda mgbịrịgba yiri ka a na-etinye ya n'ime ụda egwu egwu na-eto eto, na anyanwụ na-agbago elu na elu n'elu osimiri ahụ, na-ekpuchi mmiri ahụ na ụda ọla edo.

Mussorgsky - "Khovanshchina" - okwu mmeghe "Dawn na Moscow River"

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Ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ na ọ gaghị ekwe omume ịdepụta ọrụ egwu egwu oge ochie niile a ma ama nke a na-emepụta isiokwu nke okike - ndepụta a ga-adị ogologo. N'ebe a, ị nwere ike ịgụnye concertos nke Vivaldi ("Nightingale", "Cuckoo", "Night"), "Nnụnụ Trio" sitere na egwu egwu nke isii nke Beethoven, "Flight of the Bumblebee" nke Rimsky-Korsakov, "Goldfish" nke Debussy, "Spring and Mgbụsị akwụkwọ" na "Winter Road" nke Sviridov na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ egwu foto nke okike.