Sergei Mikhailovich Lyapunov |

Sergei Lyapunov

A mụrụ na November 18 (30), 1859 na Yaroslavl na ezinụlọ nke onye na-enyocha mbara igwe (ochie nwanne - Alexander Lyapunov - mgbakọ na mwepụ, kwekọrọ ekwekọ so na USSR Academy of Sciences; nwanne nwanne - Boris Lyapunov - Slavic philologist, academician nke USSR Academy nke USSR Academy. Sayensị). Na 1873-1878 ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na klas egwu na alaka Nizhny Novgorod nke Imperial Russian Musical Society na onye nkụzi a ma ama V.Yu.Villuan. N'afọ 1883, ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Moscow Conservatory na ihe nrite ọla edo nke SI Taneyev mejupụtara na piano nke PA Pabst. Ka ọ na-erule mmalite nke 1880s, mmasị Lyapunov maka ọrụ nke ndị edemede nke Mighty Handful, karịsịa MA Balakirev na AP Borodin, malitere azụ. N'ihi nke a, ọ jụrụ inye ya ịbụ onye nkụzi na Moscow Conservatory ma kwaga St.

Mmetụta a mere ka ọ bụrụ ihe na-emetụta ọrụ niile nke Lyapunov; enwere ike ịchọta ya ma na ederede symphonic nke onye na-ede egwú na n'ụdị nke ọrụ piano ya, nke na-aga n'ihu na ahịrị a kapịrị ọnụ nke pianism nke Russian virtuoso (nke Balakirev zụrụ, ọ dabere na usoro nke Liszt na Chopin). Site na 1890 Lyapunov kụziri na Nikolaev Cadet Corps, na 1894-1902 ọ bụ osote onye njikwa nke Court Choir. Mgbe e mesịrị, ọ rụrụ dị ka onye pianist na onye nduzi (gụnyere ná mba ọzọ), dezie ya na Balakirev nchịkọta kasị zuru ezu nke ọrụ Glinka maka oge ahụ. Site na 1908 ọ bụ onye nduzi nke Ụlọ Akwụkwọ Egwu efu; na 1910-1923 ọ bụ onye prọfesọ na St. kemgbe 1917 - prọfesọ na Institute of Art History. Na 1919 ọ gara njem nleta ná mba ọzọ, na-enwe ọtụtụ concerts na Paris.

N'ihe nketa ihe nketa nke Lyapunov, isi ebe a na-arụ ọrụ orchestral (abụọ symphonies, symphonic poems) na karịsịa piano ọrụ - abụọ concertos na Rhapsody na Ukraine Gburugburu maka piano na ndị egwú na ọtụtụ egwuregwu nke ụdị dị iche iche, na-ejikọta ya na opus. okirikiri (preludes, waltzes, mazurkas, ọdịiche, ọmụmụ, wdg); o mekwara ihe nkiri ịhụnanya ole na ole, ọkachasị n'okwu ndị na-ede uri oge ochie nke Russia, na ọtụtụ ndị ukwe ime mmụọ. Dị ka onye so na Russian Geographical Society, na 1893, onye na-ede egwú so folklorist FM Istomin gaa n'ọtụtụ ógbè dị n'ebe ugwu iji dekọọ abụ ndị mmadụ, bụ ndị e bipụtara na nchịkọta Songs of the Russian People (1899; emesịa onye na-ede egwú mere ndokwa maka ya. ọtụtụ egwu maka olu na piano). Ụdị nke Lyapunov, malitere na mmalite (1860-1870s) ogbo nke New Russian School, dịtụghị ihe anachronistic, ma dị iche iche site na nnukwu ịdị ọcha na ndị isi.

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