Жорж Претр (George Priest) |

George Priest

N'afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, aha onye nduzi a na-esiwanye ike na akwụkwọ mmado nke ụlọ egwu egwu na ụlọ opera, na mkpuchi nke ndekọ gramophone, na akwụkwọ akụkọ na ibe magazin. A na-akpọ Georges Pretre otu n'ime ndị nnọchianya na-egbuke egbuke nke ụyọkọ kpakpando ọhụrụ, onye nduzi nke ụdị ọgbara ọhụrụ. Nke a bụ otú otu n’ime ndị nkatọ si akọwa ọdịdị ya: “Georges Pretre abụghị nanị onye nduzi nwere ahụmahụ pụrụ iche nke maara ọrụ ya nke ọma, kamakwa onye na-ese ihe nwere akwara siri ike. Ọdịmma ya na-anụ ọkụ n'obi na-enye ahụike… Ọ nweghị mmetụ nke ihunanya onye ndu. Pretre bụ ụdị onye ndu ọgbara ọhụrụ wuru n'egwuregwu na-eguzosi ike n'ala; ọ bụ onye na-egwu mmiri na onye na-akwọ ụgbọ mmiri, onye mmekọ judo dị ize ndụ. Anya ya na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na-egosi onye sitere na Flemish, ịma mma ya na-egosi ọdịiche dị n'etiti ezigbo onye France.

N'agbanyeghị otú okwu ndị a si bụrụ eziokwu, nkwenye nke a pụrụ ịchọta na akụkọ ndụ nke onye na-ese ihe, isi ihe kpatara ihe ịga nke ọma ya, n'ezie, bụ onye nduzi ya pụtara ìhè na nkà egwu. O gosipụtara onwe ya n'oge ọ bụ nwata: site na afọ asatọ, nwa nwoke ahụ malitere ịkpọ piano, wee mụta ịkụ obo na opi. Mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na asaa, ọ meriri ihe nrite mbụ na asọmpi oboist, na mgbe ahụ, dịka o kwesịrị ekwesị maka onye egwu "oge a", ọ nwere mmasị na jazz. N'oge na-adịghị anya, a maraworị Pretre dị ka nnukwu opi jazz. Ma ọ ka nwere atụmatụ ndị ọzọ ka njọ. Ọ gara Paris ịbanye n'ụlọ akwụkwọ nchekwa, na klaasị na-eduzi, na… dara. Nwa okorobịa ahụ adaghị mbà n'obi, o nwetara nzukọ ya na Kluytens n'onwe ya, ma mgbe o gechara ya ntị, debanyere ya aha dị ka nwa akwụkwọ.

Praetre mụrụ nkà nke iduzi na Marseille Opera House, ebe, mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na conservatory, ọ rụrụ ọrụ ruo afọ asatọ dị ka osote onye nduzi, na mgbe ahụ dị ka onye nduzi nke abụọ. Malite na opera nke Iber "Eze nke Obodo Iz", n'oge na-adịghị anya, ọ mụtara ihe nkiri niile nke ụlọ ihe nkiri ahụ, na-eme njem n'obodo dị iche iche na mgbe ọ dị afọ iri atọ na-eduzi ụlọ opera na Toulouse.

N'ime afọ iri ise, Pretre mere mpụta mbụ ya na Paris, na-eduzi na Opera Comique operas All Women Do Nke a site n'aka Mozart, Mignon nke Thomas na Capriccio nke R. Strauss dere. N'oge na-adịghị anya, ama mba ụwa bịara na onye nduzi, nke na-eto eto mgbe niile. Pretr na-eme na Switzerland, Belgium, Germany, USA, Spain, England, Austria, ebe ọ na-eme njem ugboro abụọ na òkù nke Karajan n'onwe ya; ọ na-emeri ndị Parisi nwere ọmarịcha mmepụta nke Faust na Grand Opera, na-ekere òkè n'ọtụtụ ememme, na-arụkọ ọrụ na mmemme na egwu egwu na M. Callas na R. Tebaldi, na ndekọ na ndekọ. Ya mere, na mmalite nke 1960s, Praetre abụrụla otu n'ime ndị nduzi nduzi na obodo ya.

Mmasị okike Pretre dabere na ngalaba egwu French. O nwetara nnukwu ewu ewu na ala nna ya site na mmalite nke operas Poulenc The Human Voice na The Lady si Monte Carlo na mmeghari ohuru nke Gloriana nke ya; Pretre's repertoire gụnyere operas na ọrụ egwu nke Gounod, Berlioz, Debussy, Ravel na Messiaen. Otu n'ime ihe kachasị mma nke onye nduzi bụ ihe ndekọ nke "Carmen" wepụtara na ntinye aka nke M. Callas. Egwu Rọshịa na-enwekwa nnukwu ebe na akwụkwọ akụkọ ya; Ndị nkatọ nwere ekele maka nkọwa ya nke "Eugene Onegin" na "Prince Igor". Onye nduzi ahụ na-atụgharịkwa na ọkwa egwu ndị ọzọ: akwụkwọ akụkọ ya gụnyere Mozart, Wagner, R. Strauss, na n'etiti ihe ndekọ, Dvorak's Fifth Symphony, Stravinsky's Symphony of Psalms, ọtụtụ ọrụ nke A. Berg pụtara.