Nikolai Mykhailovych Strelnikov (Nikolai Strelnikov) |

Nikolai Strelnikov

Strelnikov bụ onye na-ede egwú Soviet nke ọgbọ ochie, nke e mepụtara n'oge mmalite nke ike Soviet. N'ọrụ ya, ọ na-elebara anya nke ọma na ụdị operetta, kere ọrụ ise na-aga n'ihu na omenala Lehar na Kalman.

Nikolai Mihaylovich Strelnikov (ezigbo aha - Mesenkampf) mụrụ na May 2 (14), 1888 na St. Petersburg. Dị ka ọtụtụ ndị na-egwu egwu n'oge ahụ, ọ nwetara akwụkwọ mmụta gbasara iwu, na-agụsị akwụkwọ na 1909 na Ụlọ Akwụkwọ Iwu. N'otu oge ahụ, o nwetara nkuzi piano, usoro egwu egwu na ihe ọmụmụ ihe sitere n'aka ndị nkuzi St. Petersburg (G. Romanovsky, M. Keller, A. Zhitomirsky).

Mgbe Great October mgbanwe Strelnikov na-arụsi ọrụ ike na-ewu omenala: ọ na-eje ozi na music ngalaba nke People's Commissariat for Education, lectured na ndị ọrụ klọb, agha na ụgbọ mmiri nkeji, kụziiri a N'ezie na-ege ntị music na Ụlọ ihe nkiri College. ma bụrụ onye isi ngalaba egwu egwu nke Philharmonic. Ebe ọ bụ na 1922, onye na-ede egwú ghọrọ onye isi nke Leningrad Youth Theatre, ebe o dere music maka ihe karịrị iri abụọ ngosi.

N'afọ 1925, onye isi nke Leningrad Maly Opera Theatre tụgharịrị na Strelnikov site na ịrịọ arịrịọ ka o dee nọmba egwu etinyere maka otu n'ime operettas Lehar. Ihe omume mberede a na-ekere òkè dị ukwuu na ndụ onye na-ede egwú: ọ nwere mmasị na operetta ma tinye afọ ndị na-esonụ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ kpamkpam na ụdị a. O kere The Black Amulet (1927), Luna Park (1928), Kholopka (1929), Teahouse in the Mountains (1930), Morning Morning (1932), The Poet's Heart, or Beranger "(1934), "Presidents and Bananas" (1939).

Strelnikov nwụrụ na Leningrad n'April 12, 1939. N'ime ọrụ ya, na mgbakwunye na operettas ndị a kpọtụrụ aha n'elu, bụ operas The Fugitive and Count Nulin, na Suite for Symphony Orchestra. Concerto maka Piano na Orchestra, Quartet, Trio for Violin, Viola na Piano, romances dabeere na poems nke Pushkin na Lermontov, ụmụaka piano iberibe na songs, music maka a nnukwu ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ihe nkiri ngosi na ihe nkiri, yana akwụkwọ banyere Serov, Beethoven. , akụkọ na nyocha na magazin na akwụkwọ akụkọ.

L. Mikheva, A. Orelovich