Enharmonica |

Enharmonic genus , enharmonic genus , enharmon , enharmonic .

Greek enarmonion (genos), enarmonion, site enarmonios – en (g) harmonic, lit. - consonant, consonant, kwekọrọ

Aha nke otu n'ime usoro ọmụmụ (ụdị nke etiti etiti) nke egwu Greek oge ochie, nke ejiri ụzọ obere obere oge mara, n'ozuzu ha nhata nke ọkara. Isi (Aristoxenian) ele nke E.:

(Architas, Eratosthenes, Didymus, Ptolemy nwere ụkpụrụ ndị ọzọ.)

Maka egwu enharmonic. genus bụ njirimara melismatic. iji microtones dị n'akụkụ ya na-abụ abụ ntụaka (dị ka ndị ngwọrọ oge ochie, lee Chromatism), okwu a nụchara anụcha, nke a na-akpachapụ anya bụ nke a na-ahụkarị. agwa ("ethos"). Ogologo oge E. akọwapụtara bụ ụda nkeji anọ (Greek diesis – enharmonic diysa). Enarmonich. pyknon (pyknon, lit. - igwe mmadụ, mgbe mgbe) - akụkụ nke tetrachord ebe a na-etinye oge abụọ, nchikota nke na-erughị uru nke atọ. echekwabara; sample E. hụ Art. Melody (Stasimus nke mbụ sitere na Euripides' Orestes, narị afọ nke atọ-1 BC). Na oge nke Middle Ages na mmalite Renaissance, E. na egwu. ejighị omume eme ihe (agbanyeghị, okwu banyere ịkpọ E. na koodu Montpellier, a maara narị afọ nke 3; lee Gmelch J., 2), mana dịka ọdịnala siri dị, ọ pụtara n'ọtụtụ egwu egwu. na-agwọ ọrịa. Na N. Vicentino (narị afọ nke 11), e nwere ihe atụ nke monophony na E. (lee ihe atụ na kọlụm 1911) na 16-olu (ebufere na nrịbama nke narị afọ nke 218; pụtara mmụba nke ụda 4/20):

N. Vicentino. Madrigal «Ma donna il roso dolce» sitere na akwụkwọ «L'antica musica» (Roma, 1555).

M. Mersenne (narị afọ nke 17), na-ejikọta ụda nke ọgbọ ochie atọ ahụ, nwetara ngụkọ ụda nkeji nkeji nkeji iri abụọ na anọ zuru oke (lee Sistemụ ụda Quarter):

M. Mersenne. Site n'akwụkwọ. "Harmonie universelle" (Paris, 1976, (vol. 2), akwụkwọ 3, p. 171).

References: Vicentino N., L'antica musica ridotta alla moderna prattica, Roma, 1555, facsimile. e bigharịrị, Kassel, 1959; Mersenne M., Harmonie universelle…, v. 1-2, P., 1636-1637, facsimile. mbipụtaghachi, v. 1-3, P., 1976; Paul O., Boetius und anwụ griechische Harmonik…, Lpz., 1872, fakim. ebipụtaghachi, Hildesheim, 1973; Gmelch J., Die Vierteltonstufen im MeÀtonale von Montpellier, Freiburg (Schweiz), 1911.

Yu. H. Kholopov