Ural Philharmonic Orchestra |

Ural Philharmonic Orchestra

E hiwere Ural State Academic Philharmonic Orchestra na 1934. Onye nhazi na onye ndu mbụ bụ onye gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Moscow Conservatory Mark Paverman. The orkestra e kere na ndabere nke ensemble nke egwú nke redio kọmitii (22 ndị mmadụ), bụ ndị mejupụtara, na nkwadebe maka mbụ oghe symphony concert, jupụtara musicers si orchestra nke Sverdlovsk Opera na Ballet Ụlọ ihe nkiri, na mbụ. rụrụ na April 9, 1934 na Business Club Hall (nke ugbu a Big Concert Ụlọ Nzukọ nke Sverdlovsk Philharmonic) n'okpuru aha Symphony Orchestra nke Sverdlovsk Regional Radio Committee. Dị ka Sverdlovsk State Symphony Orchestra, ndị ensemble rụrụ maka oge mbụ na September 29, 1936 n'okpuru baton nke conductor Vladimir Savich, na-eme Tchaikovsky Sixth Symphony na Respighi si symphonic suite Pines nke Rome (mbụ arụmọrụ na USSR); na akụkụ nke abụọ, soloist nke Bolshoi Theatre, ndị mmadụ Artist nke RSFSR Ksenia Derzhinskaya bụrụ.

Otu n'ime ihe ndị dị mkpa na akụkọ ihe mere eme tupu agha nke ndị egwú bụ ihe nkiri onye edemede nke Reinhold Gliere (1938, na ọrụ mbụ na USSR nke egwu egwu egwu egwu nke 3 "Ilya Muromets" nke onye edemede na-eduzi), Dmitry. Shostakovich (September 30, 1939, mbụ Symphony na Concerto maka Piano na Orchestra e mere No. 1, soloed site na onye edemede), Ural composers Markian Frolov na Viktor Trambitsky. Ihe pụta ìhè nke oge philharmonic tupu agha bụ ihe nkiri na nsonye nke ndị Artist nke USSR Antonina Nezhdanova na onye nduzi Nikolai Golovanov, arụmọrụ nke Ludwig van Beethoven's Symphony nke itoolu nke Oscar Fried mere. Ndị na-eduzi egwu egwu nke afọ ndị ahụ sonyere dị ka ndị na-agụ egwú na ọtụtụ mmemme Symphonic nke Paverman: Rosa Umanskaya, Heinrich Neuhaus, Emil Gilels, David Oistrakh, Yakov Flier, Pavel Serebryakov, Egon Petri, Lev Oborin, Grigory Ginzburg. Ndị na-eto eto na-egwu egwu, ụmụ akwụkwọ Heinrich Neuhaus - Semyon Benditsky, Berta Marants, onye nduzi na-eto eto Margarita Kheifets sokwa ndị egwu egwu egwu egwu.

Na mmalite nke Great Patriotic War, a kwụsịrị ọrụ nke ndị egwú otu afọ na ọkara, malite na October 16, 1942 na concert na nsonye David Oistrakh dị ka soloist.

Mgbe agha ahụ gasịrị, Neuhaus, Gilels, Oistrakh, Flier, Maria Yudina, Vera Dulova, Mikhail Fichtenholz, Stanislav Knushevitsky, Naum Schwartz, Kurt Zanderling, Natan Rachlin, Kirill Kondrashin, Yakov Zak, Mstislav Rostropovich, Alexey Skavronyakirov, Dmitry, Naum Schwartz. ya na ndị egwu egwu mgbe agha gasịrị. Gutman, Natalya Shakhovskaya, Victor Tretyakov, Grigory Sokolov.

Na 1990, Sverdlovsk State Orchestra e degharịrị aha Ural State Philharmonic Orchestra, na March 1995 ọ natara aha nke "agụmakwụkwọ".

Ka ọ dị ugbu a, ndị egwu egwu na-eme njem na Russia na mba ọzọ. N'afọ 1990-2000, ndị egwu a ma ama dị ka ndị na-egwu pianist Boris Berezovsky, Valery Grokhovsky, Nikolai Lugansky, Alexei Lyubimov, Denis Matsuev, violinist Vadim Repin, na violist Yuri Bashmet so ndị na-egwu egwú na-egwu egwu dị ka ndị soloist. Ural Academic Philharmonic Orchestra na-eduzi ndị nna ukwu a ma ama: Valery Gergiev, Dmitry Kitaenko, Gennady Rozhdestvensky, Fedor Glushchenko, Timur Mynbaev, Pavel Kogan, Vasily Sinaisky, Evgeny Kolobov, yana Sarah Caldwell (USA), Jean-Claude Casadesus (France Casadesus). ) na wdg.

Onye nduzi nka na onye isi nduzi (ebe ọ bụ na 1995) Dmitry Liss edekọwo ya na ọrụ egwu egwu nke ndị na-ede egwú nke oge a - Galina Ustvolskaya, Avet Terteryan, Sergei Berinsky, Valentin Silvestrov, Gia Kancheli.

Isi: Wikipedia