Нееме Ярви (Neeme Järvi) |
Ọdọ Mmiri Cape
Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ ịgba egwu na nkuzi egwu egwu na Tallinn Music College (1951-1955), na mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, ọ jikọtara akara aka ya na Leningrad Conservatory ruo ogologo oge. N'ebe a, N. Rabinovich (1955-1960) bụ onye ndu ya na klas nke opera na egwu egwu. Mgbe ahụ, ruo 1966, onye nduzi na-eto eto kwalitere ọmụmụ ihe postgraduate ya na E. Mravinsky na N. Rabinovich.
Otú ọ dị, klaasị egbochighị Yarvi ịmalite ọrụ bara uru. Mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na ụma, ọ rụrụ n'ọgbọ egwuregwu dị ka onye xylophonist, na-egwuri egwu na Estonia Radio Symphony Orchestra na ụlọ ihe nkiri Estonia. Mgbe ọ na-agụ akwụkwọ na Leningrad, Yarvi na-abịakarị n'ala nna ya, bụ ebe ọ na-eduzi ma na egwu egwu na ụlọ ihe nkiri, na-egosipụta ọganihu okike ya site n'oge ruo n'oge. Ndị na-ege Leningrad zutere ya n'oge ahụ. Karịsịa, ọrụ diplọma ya, Carmen site na Bizet, mere nke ọma na Kirov Theatre.
Na Tallinn, Järvi, n'agbanyeghị na ọ bụ nwata, duru kemgbe 1963 otu nnukwu ìgwè - Opera House "Estonia" na-eduzi Estonia Radio Symphony Orchestra. Kwa afọ onye nduzi gbasaara ihe nkiri na egwu egwu. Ihe nkiri operas The Magic Flute, Othello, Aida, Carmen, Porgy na Bess dara n'okpuru nduzi ya. N'oge a, a na-etinyekwa ọtụtụ ọrụ dị ịrịba ama na mmemme nke ndị egwu redio. Järvi na-arụ ọrụ mgbe niile site n'aka ndị na-ede egwú Estonia - X. Eller, E. Tubin, E. Tamberg, J. Ryaets, A. Pärt, V. Tormis, X. Jurisalu na ndị ọzọ.
Jarvi rụrụ n'ọtụtụ obodo nke mba ahụ. Ọ duziri Verdi's Aida na Bolshoi Theatre; na nnukwu Ụlọ Nzukọ nke Moscow Conservatory o duziri usoro egwu piano ise nke Beethoven na E. Gilels na Symphonies anọ sitere na Brahms.
Järvi malitere ọrụ mba ụwa na 1971, mgbe o meriri asọmpi na Italy na Academy of Music of Santa Cecilia. Ihe sochiri emume a bụ akwụkwọ ịkpọ òkù sitere n'akụkụ ụwa nile nke ọtụtụ ndị egwu egwu ama ama na ụlọ opera ama ama.
Na 1980, Yarvi hapụrụ Soviet Union na ezinụlọ ya wee kwaga United States, kemgbe 1987 ọ bụ nwa amaala US. Na 1982-2004 onye isi nduzi nke Gothenburg Symphony Orchestra, n'otu oge na 1984-1988. duru ndị otu egwu egwu mba Scotland, na na 1990-2005. Ndị Orchestra Symphony Detroit. Ọ bụkwa onye isi ndị ọbịa nke Birmingham Symphony Orchestra (1981-1983) na ndị ọzọ. Yevgeny Svetlanov ndu ya). Ọ na-eso ndị Orchestra Symphony London, Amsterdam Concertgebouw, Orchester de Paris na ndị otu egwu egwu ndị ọzọ na-eduga n'ụwa mgbe niile. Ebe ọ bụ na 2005 ọ na-edu ọzọ Estonia National Symphony Orchestra.
Tinyere ihe ndị ọzọ, a maara Järvi dị ka onye na-eme ihe ngosi nke ọtụtụ ndị na-adịghị emekarị na akara ngosi nke ama ama. Ihe ndekọ nke onye nduzi na-agụnye egwu egwu zuru ezu nke Hugo Alfven, Samuel Barber, Alexander Borodin, Antonin Dvorak, Vasily Kalinnikov, Boguslav Martinu, Carl Nielsen, Sergei Prokofiev, Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov, Jan Sibelius, Wilhelm Stenhammar, Eduard Tubin, Zdeněk Dvorak Shostakovich, operas niile nke Sergei Rachmaninov, nchịkọta ọrụ egwu nke Ludwig van Beethoven, Edvard Grieg, Antonin Dvorak, Jean Sibelius.
Onye nduzi Neeme Järvi kwuru na mkparịta ụka ya na kamera Aktualnaya nwere ọtụtụ mgbasa ozi na-asụ Russian na Estonia na-adọpụ uche ndị na-abụghị ndị Estonia ịmụ asụsụ steeti. Järvi kwuru na asụsụ Estonia bụ ihe ọhụrụ, mana amabeghị ihe kpatara na a naghị asụ naanị Estonia n'Estonia. “Anyị aghaghị ịdị na-arụ ọrụ mgbe nile na nke a, ma anyị na-ekweta. Ọ bụ ya mere, dị ka ihe atụ, e ji kwesị ibipụta akwụkwọ akụkọ bụ́ Postimees n'asụsụ Russian? A sị ka e kwuwe, o kwesịghị ime,” ka onye nduzi ahụ kwuru.
