Alexander Izrailevich Rudin |

Alexander Rudin

Taa, cellist Alexander Rudin bụ otu n'ime ndị isi na-enweghị mgbagha nke ụlọ akwụkwọ na-eme ihe nkiri Russia. A na-eji ụdị egwu dị iche iche mara mma na ụdị nka ya, na nkọwa nkọwa na-enweghị atụ na ụtọ dị nro nke onye na-egwu egwu na-atụgharị nke ọ bụla n'ime ihe ngosi ya ka ọ bụrụ ọmarịcha ọmarịcha. N'ịbụ onye gafeworo ihe ịrịba ama ihe atụ nke ọkara narị afọ, Alexander Rudin nwetara ọnọdụ nke virtuoso kpara, na-emeghe peeji ndị a na-amaghị ma mara mma nke ihe nketa egwu ụwa maka ọtụtụ puku ndị na-ege ntị. Na ihe nkiri ncheta na Nọvemba 2010, nke ghọrọ ihe dị ịrịba ama na ọrụ ya, maestro debere ụdị ndekọ - n'otu mgbede, ọ rụrụ Concertos isii maka cello na orchestra, gụnyere ọrụ Haydn, Dvorak na Shostakovich!

Credo okike nke cellist dabere na akpachapụ anya na omume bara uru maka ederede egwu: ma ọ bụ ọrụ nke oge Baroque ma ọ bụ akụkọ ịhụnanya ọdịnala, Alexander Rudin na-agbalịsi ike iji anya na-enweghị isi na-ahụ ya. Na-ewepu elu elu n'ígwé nke afọ ochie na-eme omenala si music, maestro na-achọ imeghe ọrụ otú e si kee ya na mbụ, na niile ọhụrụ na-adịghị ezoro ezo nke odee kwuru. Nke a bụ ebe mmasị onye egwu na-enwe n'ezi omume si malite. Otu n'ime ndị soloists Russia ole na ole, Alexander Rudin, na omume egwu ya, na-eme ka ngwa agha niile dị ugbu a na-arụ ọrụ (ọ na-egwu ma n'ụdị ọdịnala nke ide romantics, yana n'ụzọ ziri ezi nke otu baroque na oge ochie), Ọzọkwa, ọ na-atụgharị iji viola da gamba na-egwu cello ọgbara ọhụrụ. Ọrụ ya dị ka onye pianist na onye nduzi na-etolite n'otu ụzọ ahụ.

Alexander Rudin so n'ụdị ndị na-agụ egwú zuru ụwa ọnụ na-adịghị ahụkebe bụ ndị na-ejedebe onwe ha na otu onye na-eme incarnation. Cellist, onye na-eduzi na pianist, onye nchọpụta nke ochie scores na onye edemede nke orchestral mbipụta nke ụlọ ọrụ, Alexander Rudin, na mgbakwunye na ya solo ọrụ, na-eme dị ka nka director nke Moscow Chamber Orchestra "Musica viva" na kwa afọ International Music Festival "Nraranye". ". Ndị ode akwụkwọ na-anabata cycles nke maestro, nke ghọtara n'ime mgbidi nke Moscow Philharmonic na State Tretyakov Gallery ("Masterpieces and Premieres", "Musical Meeting in the Tretyakov House", "Silver Classics", wdg). Moscow ọha. N'ọtụtụ n'ime mmemme ya, Alexander Rudin na-eme ma dị ka onye na-agụ egwú na onye nduzi.

Dị ka onye nduzi, Alexander Rudin rụrụ ọtụtụ ọrụ na Moscow nke so na ihe omume kachasị elu nke oge Moscow. N'okpuru nduzi ya, ihe ndị a mere: ihe ngosi Russia nke WA Mozart opera "Idomeneo", ọrụ na-adịghị ahụkebe nke Haydn's oratorios "The Seasons" na "The Creation of the World" na ọrụ ndị ọzọ dị egwu metụtara baroque na egwu egwu. , na Nọvemba 2011 bụ oratorio "Judith Triumphant" Vivaldi. Maestro nwere mmetụta dị ukwuu na atụmatụ okike nke Musica viva orchestra, bụ nke ketara n'aka onye isi ya ịhụnanya maka egwu na-adịghị ahụkebe na ikike nke ọtụtụ ụdị egwu. Ndị egwú ahụ na-ejikwa Alexander Rudin ụgwọ maka echiche nke igosi gburugburu ebe obibi akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ndị na-ede egwú dị ukwuu, bụ nke ghọrọ otu n'ime ihe ndị kasị mkpa nke ndị egwú. Ekele Alexander Rudin maka oge mbụ na mba anyị, a rụrụ ọtụtụ akara site na ndị nna ochie ochie (Davydov, Kozlovsky, Pashkevich, Alyabyev, CFE Bach, Salieri, Pleyel, Dussek, wdg). Na òkù nke maestro, ndị kpara nna ukwu nke akụkọ ihe mere eme na-akọrọ arụmọrụ, òtù nzuzo British eduzi Christopher Hogwood na Roger Norrington, rụrụ na Moscow (nke ikpeazụ na-eme atụmatụ nleta nke anọ ya na Moscow, na ndị atọ gara aga jikọtara ya na mmemme na mmemme ahụ. nke Musica Viva Orchestra). Ọrụ na-eduzi maestro na-agụnye ọ bụghị nanị na-eduzi ndị egwú Musica Viva, kamakwa na-arụkọ ọrụ na òtù egwú ndị ọzọ: dị ka onye na-eduzi ọbịa, Alexander Rudin na-arụ ọrụ na Honored Ensemble of Russia Academic Symphony Orchestra nke St. Petersburg Philharmonic, Russian National Orchestra. na PI .Tchaikovsky, State Academic Symphony Orchestra aha ya bụ EF Svetlanov, symphony na ụlọ orchestras nke Norway, Finland, Turkey.

Alexander Rudin na-etinyekwa uche dị ukwuu na arụmọrụ nke egwu ọgbara ọhụrụ: na nsonye ya, ụwa na Russian premieres nke ọrụ V. Silvestrov, V. Artyomov, A. Pyart, A. Golovin mere. N'ihe ndekọ ụda, onye na-eme ihe ewepụtala CD iri na abụọ maka aha Naxos, Russian Season, Olympia, Hyperion, Tudor, Melodiya, Fuga libera. Album kacha ọhụrụ nke cello concertos nke ndị dere oge Baroque, nke Chandos wepụtara na 2016, nwetara nzaghachi ịnụ ọkụ n'obi sitere n'aka ndị nkatọ Western Europe.

Onye na-egwu egwu na-arụsi ọrụ ike ọ bụghị nanị na Moscow na St. Petersburg, kamakwa njem nlegharị anya na obodo ndị ọzọ nke Russia. Ọrụ mba ụwa ya gụnyere itinye aka n'ọtụtụ mba gburugburu ụwa yana njegharị ya na egwu egwu Musica Viva.

Ndị mmadụ Artist nke Russia, laureate nke State Prize na Prize nke Moscow City Hall, Alexander Rudin bụ prọfesọ na Moscow Conservatory. Gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Gnessin Russian Academy of Music nwere akara ugo mmụta na cello na piano (1983) na Moscow State Tchaikovsky Conservatory nwere akara ugo mmụta na onye na-ahụ maka egwu egwu egwu (1989), onye mmeri nke ọtụtụ asọmpi mba ụwa.

"Onye na-egwu egwu mara mma, otu n'ime ndị nna ukwu na virtuosos a na-akwanyere ùgwù, onye na-egwu egwuregwu nke klas ndị na-adịghị ahụkebe na onye nduzi nwere ọgụgụ isi, onye maara ụdị ngwá ọrụ na oge ndị na-ede egwú, ọ dịtụbeghị mgbe a maara ya dị ka onye na-ebibi ntọala ma ọ bụ onye nlekọta Atlantean. on pathos cothurnis … Ka ọ dịgodị, ọ bụ Alexander Rudin n'ihi na a nnukwu ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ndị ọgbọ ya na-eto eto egwú bụ ihe dị ka a ọtụmọkpọ, a nkwa nke ekwe omume nke a ike na-eme ihe n'eziokwu mmekọrịta na nkà na mmekọ. Ohere ịhụ ọrụ ha n'anya, na-enweghị ịla n'iyi n'ime afọ ma ọ bụ ikike dị egwu, ma ọ bụ nkà ịrụ ọrụ, ma ọ bụ ọkachamara, ma ọ bụ ịdị ndụ, ma ọ bụ ezi obi "(" Vremya Novostei ", 24.11.2010/XNUMX/XNUMX).

"Ọ na-ejikwa oge niile ijikọ oge ochie zuru oke, idoanya na ọnọdụ ime mmụọ nke nkọwa na usoro ịrụ ọrụ ọhụrụ. Mana n'otu oge ahụ, a na-edobe nkọwa ya mgbe niile na ụda akụkọ ziri ezi. Rudin maara otú e si weghara ndị ahụ vibrations na-ejikọta, kama ikewa, dị ka a ga-asị na-eso postulate nke Augustine gọziri agọzi, onye kweere na ọ dịghị gara aga ma ọ bụ n'ọdịnihu, e nwere nanị ugbu a. Ọ bụ ya mere na ọ naghị ebipụ akụkọ ihe mere eme nke egwu n'ime akụkụ, ọ bụghị ọkachamara na oge. Ọ na-egwu ihe niile" ("Rossiyskaya Gazeta", November 25.11.2010, XNUMX).

"Alexander Rudin bụ onye nkwado kachasị mma maka àgwà na-adịgide adịgide nke ọrụ atọ a na-akpali akpali. Rudin na-enye akwụkwọ ọgụgụ kachasị mma na nke mara mma nke Concerto kemgbe Rostropovich si na 1956 (EMI), na-achịkwa karịa Mischa Maisky kama inwe mmasị na ya na ibe ahụ (DG) mana ọ na-ekpo ọkụ karịa Truls Mørk na-egosi na ọ na-adịghị arụ ọrụ. akaụntụ maka Virgin" (BBC Music Magazine, CD «Myaskovsky Cello Sonatas, Cello Concerto»)

Ozi sitere n'aka ndị nta akụkọ nke ndị egwu egwu "Musica Viva"