The Andreyev State Russian Orchestra |

Òtù egwú Russia Andreyev State

Aha zuru oke – State Academy Russian Orchestra. VV Andreeva.

Orchestra nke Russian Folk Instruments aha VV Andreev (ebe 1960 - Russian Folk Orchestra aha ya bụ VV Andreev nke Leningrad Television na Radio). Ọ si na Great Russian Orchestra.

N'afọ 1925, e mepụtara otu egwu egwu na Leningrad Radio, bоỌtụtụ n'ime ndị otu ya bụ ndị na-ese ihe nke Great Russian Orchestra. Onye ndu bụ VV Katsan (onye na-eso ya na onye na-eduzi 1907 nke Great Russian Orchestra na 1934-2). Ná mmalite nke Great Patriotic War nke 1941-45, ihe ka ọtụtụ n'ime ndị na-egwu egwu gara n'ihu na ìgwè ndị egwú gbasasịa. N'ịbụ nke e mere na April 1942 na redio, ìgwè ngwá egwú ndị mmadụ bụ ndị na-ese ihe bụ́ ndị sitere n'oge ochie nke Orchestra of Russian Folk Instruments. BV Andreev nke Leningrad Philharmonic; nke a gụnyere ndị na-egwu egwu bụ ndị ha na Andreev rụkọrọ ọrụ - VV Vidder, VV Ivanov, SM Sinitsyn, AG Shagalov. Ka ọ na-erule 1946, ndị egwú nwere ihe karịrị mmadụ 40.

Na 1951, Orchestra nke Russian Folk Instruments, tụgharịrị na ndabere nke Leningrad Radio, eweghachiri aha onye nchoputa ya VV Andreev. Ndị egwu na-aghọ otu n'ime ndị otu egwu egwu na obodo. N'ime afọ 50. 2 bọtịnụ accordions na woodwinds (ọjà na oboe) ka ewebatara n'ime ihe mejupụtara ya. Kemgbe 1976, ndị egwu egwu enweela mgbasawanye bayan na ikuku (4 bayans, flutes 2, oboe, cor anglais) na otu nnukwu ọkpọ ọkpọ.

Ọ bụ HM Selitsky (1943-48), SV Yeltsin (1948-51), AV Mikhailov (1952-55), A. Ya. Aleksandrov (1956-58), GA Doniyakh (1959-70), kemgbe 1977 - VP Popov. A na-eduzikwa ndị egwú: DI Pokhitonov, EP Grikurov, KI Eliasberg, n'oge njem na USSR - L. Stokovsky (1958), A. Naidenov (1963-64). Ndị na-agụ egwú a ma ama na-arụ ọrụ na ndị egwú ma dekọọ na redio: IP Bogacheva, LG Zykina, OA Kashevarova, GA Kovalev, VF Kinyaev, KA Laptev, EV Obraztsova, SP Preobrazhenskaya, BT Shtokolov na ndị ọzọ. Ndị mmeri nke asọmpi mba ụwa na-arụ ọrụ na egwu egwu - AM Vavilina (flute), EA Sheinkman (domra).

N'afọ 1977, ìgwè ndị egwú ahụ gụnyere ndị na-eme ihe nkiri 64, n'etiti ha bụ onye mmeri nke asọmpi mba ụwa ND Sorokina (ụbọ akwara), onye mmeri nke asọmpi Russia nile - otu ìgwè ndị na-ese egwú (10 mmadụ).

Ihe egwu egwu egwu na-agụnye ihe karịrị ọrụ ise, gụnyere nhazi nke egwu na egwu ndị Russia, egwu VV Andreev, na nhazi ọrụ nke egwu oge ochie nke Russia na mba ọzọ. Emere ihe ngosi egwu egwu na ọrụ izizi nke ndị na-agụ Leningrad kere maka otu a.

Otu n'ime ọrụ ndị egwu egwu rụrụ bụ egwu egwu LP Balai ("Symphony Russia", 1966), BP Kravchenko ("Red Petrograd", 1967) na BE Glybovsky (1972), suites nke VT Boyashov ("The Little Humpbacked Horse"). 1955, na “Northern Landscapes”, 1958), Glybovsky (“Ụmụaka Summer”, 1963, na “Mgbanwe nke Petrushka”, 1973), Yu. M. Zaritsky ("Ivanovskie prints", 1970), Kravchenko ("Russian Lace", 1971), concertos maka ndị mmadụ ngwá na ndị egwú nke Zaritsky (maka domra), EB Sirotkin (maka balalaika), MA Matveev (maka ukwe duet) , wdg.

Ebe ọ bụ na 1986, ndị egwú e na-eduzi Dmitry Dmitrievich Khokhlov.

L. Ya. Pavlovskaya