Francesco Araja |

Francesco Araja

Onye nnọchi anya ụlọ akwụkwọ opera Neapolitan. Site na 1729, e mere operas ya n'obodo dị iche iche nke Italy. Na 1735 Araya na isi nke Italian. opera troupe bịara St. Petersburg (dị ndụ ruo 1738). opera Araya Ike ịhụnanya na ịkpọasị (La Forza dell'amore e dell'odio, 1734) bụ opera mbụ emere na Russia (1736, ihe nkiri n'ihu, St. Petersburg). Ọ sochiri ya "The Pretend Nin, or Recognized Semiramide" ("La Finto Nino o la Semiramide riconosciuta", 1737) na "Artaxerxes" (1738). Na 1744 A. bịakwara Russia ọzọ. Maka Petersburg. adv. Ọ bụ ya dere ihe nkiri (na Libr. Italian. onye na-ede uri D. Bonecchi, onye jere ozi n'obí eze Russia) nke opera Seleucus (1744), Scipio (1745), Mithridates (1747), Bellerophon (1750), "Eudoxia kpubere" ("Eudossia incoronata", 1751), ihe atụ. pastoral "Ebe mgbaba nke Ụwa" ("L'asilo della pace", 1748), omume nke na-ewere ọnọdụ na Russian. ime obodo. A. dere egwu maka Rus mbụ. opera libre. AP Sumarokov "Cefhal na Prokris" (1755, opera rụrụ site Russian artists). N'ụzọ dị mma, opera a anaghị apụ na ọdịnala. Ịtali stampụ. usoro opera. opera ikpeazụ Araya mere na Russia bụ Alexander na India (1755). Na 1759 ọ laghachiri n'ala nna ya; gara Russia ọzọ na 1762. Ihe ndị Araya dere gụnyere oratorios, cantatas, sonatas, na capriccios maka clavichembalo, na ndị ọzọ.

Akwụkwọ: Findeizen N., Essays na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke egwu na Russia, vol. II, M.-L., 1929; Gozenpud A., Ụlọ ihe nkiri egwu na Russia. Site na mmalite ruo Glinka, L., 1959; Keldysh Yu., Egwu Russia nke narị afọ nke 1985, M., 1; Mooser R.-A., Annales de la musique et des musiciens en Russie au XVIII siècle, v. 1948, Gen., 121, p. 31-XNUMX.

Yu.V. Keldysh