Yuri Sergeevich Milyutin |

Ndị juri Milutin

Onye na-ede egwú Soviet na-ewu ewu nke ọgbọ ahụ, onye ọrụ ya malitere na 1930 ma ruo n'oge agha mgbe agha gasịrị, Milyutin rụrụ ọrụ n'ụdị operetta, egwu maka ihe nkiri, ihe nkiri na egwu egwu.

A na-eji ihe na-egbuke egbuke, obi ụtọ, ezi obi nke intonations mara ọrụ ya. Ndị kachasị mma n'ime ha, dịka egwu a ma ama "Ugwu Lenin", na-agụnye mmetụta, àgwà, usoro ime mmụọ nke ndị Soviet, echiche ha dị elu.

Yuri Sergeevich Milyutin mụrụ na April 18 (5th dị ka ọhụrụ style) April 1903 na Moscow na ezinụlọ nke onye ọrụ. Ọ malitere ịmụ music nnọọ mbubreyo, mgbe ọ dị afọ iri, mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na ezigbo ụlọ akwụkwọ (1917), ọ banyere music ọmụmụ Prọfesọ VK Kossovsky. Otú ọ dị, n'ime afọ ndị a, isi ihe maka nwa okorobịa abụghị egwu. Nrọ nke ịghọ onye na-eme ihe nkiri na-eduga ya na studio nke Ụlọ ihe nkiri Chamber (1919). Ma egwu anaghị ahapụ ya - Milyutin na-edepụta egwu, egwu egwu, na mgbe ụfọdụ egwu egwu egwu. Nke nta nke nta, ọ na-achọpụta na ọrụ ya bụ mmepụta ihe, ọrụ nke onye na-ede egwú. Ma yana nghọta a bịara nghọta na ọ dị mkpa iji mụọ nke ọma, iji nweta ọkachamara.

Na 1929, Milyutin banyere Moscow Regional Musical College, ebe ọ na-amụ na isi composers na a ma ama nkụzi SN Vasilenko (na mejupụtara, instrumentation na analysis nke music ụdị) na AV Aleksandrov (nkwekọrịta na polyphony). Na 1934, Milyutin gụsịrị akwụkwọ na kọleji. N'oge a, ọ bụ onye na-elekọta akụkụ egwú na ụlọ ihe nkiri-studio nke Y. Zavadsky, dere music maka arụmọrụ nke ọtụtụ Moscow Ụlọ ihe nkiri, na 1936 ọ malitere mbụ film music (mgbochi fascist film "Karl". Bruiner"). N'ime afọ ndị sochirinụ, onye na-ede egwú rụrụ ọrụ dị ukwuu na sinima, na-emepụta egwu egwu egwu "The Seagull", "Emetụla Anyị Aka", wdg.

N'oge Great Patriotic War, Milyutin nọgidere na-arụsi ọrụ ike na-arụ ọrụ okike, na-aga n'ihu na concert ìgwè, rụrụ n'ụlọ ọgwụ.

Ọbụna tupu agha, na 1940, Milyutin mbụ tụgharịrị na operetta genre. Operetta mbụ ya bụ "Ndụ nke onye na-eme ihe nkiri" ejighị n'aka na ogbo ahụ, ma ọrụ ndị na-esonụ nke onye na-ede egwú na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma na repertoires nke ihe nkiri. Onye dere ya nwụrụ na June 9, 1968.

N'ime ọrụ Y. Milyutin bụ ọtụtụ abụ iri na abụọ, gụnyere "Far Eastern", "Mkparịta ụka siri ike", "Friendly Guys", "Lilac-Bird Cherry", "Lenin Mountains", "Komsomol Muscovites", "Ịhụ Accordion Player". na Institute" , "Blue-eyed" na ndị ọzọ; egwu maka ihe omume ihe nkiri na ihe nkiri karịrị iri, gụnyere ihe nkiri "Daughter The Sailor", "Hearts of Four", "Ezinụlọ na-ezu ike"; operettas Ndụ nke onye na-eme ihe nkiri (1940), Nsogbu Maiden (1945), Obi Ụtọ Na-adịghị Eke (1947), Trembita (1949), Lovehụnanya Mbụ (1953), Chanita's Kiss (1957), Lanterns -Lanterns" (1958), "The Circus Na-enwu ọkụ" (I960), "Pansies" (1964), "Ezinụlọ dị jụụ" (1968).

Laureate nke Stalin Prize nke ogo nke abụọ maka abụ "Lenin Mountains", "Lilac Bird Cherry" na "Nchekwa ụgbọ mmiri" (1949). Ndị mmadụ Artist nke RSFSR (1964).

L. Mikheva, A. Orelovich