State Academic Chamber Orchestra nke Russia (State Chamber Orchestra nke Russia) |

State Chamber Orchestra nke Russia

Onye egwu violist na onye nduzi Rudolf Barshay kere ụwa. Ọ jikọtara ndị na-eto eto nwere nkà Moscow ndị egwú n'ime mbụ ụlọ egwú na USSR, kere na nlereanya nke European ensembles (karịsịa, a ụlọ egwú si Federal Republic of Germany, nke Wilhelm Stross na-eduzi, mere njem na Moscow na September 1955). The ukara mpụta mbụ nke Moscow Chamber Orchestra (dị ka otu a na mbụ na-akpọ) mere na March 5, 1956 na Obere Ụlọ Nzukọ nke Moscow Conservatory, na February 1957 ọ banyere ndị ọrụ nke Moscow Philharmonic.

"The Chamber Orchestra na-anọchite anya ọmarịcha ọmarịcha na egwu na arụmọrụ. Ihe e ji mara ndị na-ese ihe nke Moscow Chamber Orchestra bụ ịdị n'otu nke akụkọ ihe mere eme na oge a: na-enweghị imebi ederede na mmụọ nke egwu oge mbụ, ndị na-ese ihe na-eme ka ọ bụrụ oge a na-eto eto maka ndị na-ege anyị ntị, "ka Dmitry Shostakovich dere.

Na 1950s na 60s, ndị a ma ama soloists dị ka violinists Boris Shulgin (onye mbụ so na MKO), Lev Marquis, Vladimir Rabei, Andrey Abramenkov, violist Heinrich Talalyan, cellists Alla Vasilyeva, Boris Dobrokhotov, abụọ bassist Leopold egwuri n'okpuru òtù egwú. ntụziaka nke Rudolf Barshai. Andreev, ndị flutists Alexander Korneev na Naum Zaidel, oboist Albert Zayonts, mpi player Boris Afanasiev, organist na harpsichordist Sergei Dizhur, na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ.

Na mgbakwunye na ịrụ na ọtụtụ ndekọ nke European Baroque music, Russian na Western oge ochie, na-arụ ọrụ site mba ọzọ composers nke 29th narị afọ (ọtụtụ n'ime ha na-egwuri na mbụ na USSR), ìgwè ahụ kwalitere music nke dịkọrọ ndụ Russian odee: Nikolai Rakov. , Yuri Levitin, Georgy Sviridov, Kara Karaev, Mechislav Weinberg, Alexander Lokshin, German Galynin, Revol Bunin, Boris Tchaikovsky, Edison Denisov, Vytautas Barkauskas, Jaan Ryaets, Alfred Schnittke na ndị ọzọ. Ọtụtụ ndị na-ede egwú kere egwu kpọmkwem maka ụlọ egwú Moscow Chamber. Dmitri Shostakovich raara ya nye Symphony nke iri na anọ, nke mbụ bụ nke ndị otu egwu Barshai mere na Septemba 1969, XNUMX na Leningrad.

Mgbe Rudolf Barshai ga-apụ ná mba ọzọ na 1976, ndị egwú bụ Igor Bezrodny (1977-1981), Evgeny Nepalo (1981-1983), Viktor Tretyakov (1983-1990), Andrey Korsakov (1990-1991), Konstantin Orchestra. 1991-2009). Na 1983, e degharịrị aha ya State Chamber Orchestra nke USSR, na 1994 e nyere ya aha nke "agụmakwụkwọ". Taa GAKO bụ otu n'ime ndị isi ụlọ ensembles na Russia. Ndị egwu egwu emeela na UK, Germany, Netherlands, Italy, France, Switzerland, USA, Canada, Japan, South Africa, Scandinavia na Ndịda Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Eshia.

Ndị pianists Sviatoslav Richter, Emil Gilels, Lev Oborin, Maria Grinberg, Nikolai Petrov, Vladimir Krainev, Eliso Virsaladze, Mikhail Pletnev, Boris Berezovsky, Frederick Kempf, John Lill, Stefan Vladar na-eme egwuregwu n'oge dị iche iche. violinists David Oistrakh, Yehudi Menuhin, Leonid Kogan, Oleg Kagan, Vladimir Spivakov, Viktor Tretyakov; violist Yury Bashmet; cellists Mstislav Rostropovich, Natalia Gutman, Boris Pergamenshchikov; ndị na-abụ abụ Nina Dorliak, Zara Dolukhanova, Irina Arkhipova, Yevgeny Nesterenko, Galina Pisarenko, Alexander Vedernikov, Makvala Kasrashvili, Nikolai Gedda, Rene Fleming; onye na-efe efe Jean-Pierre Rampal, James Galway; opi Timofey Dokshitser na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ ama soloists, ensembles na ndị nduzi.

Ndị na-egwu egwu emepụtala nchịkọta dị egwu nke ndekọ ụda na redio na na studio, na-ekpuchi akwụkwọ akụkọ kachasị - site na egwu baroque na-arụ ọrụ nke ndị Russia na ndị mba ọzọ na-ede egwú nke narị afọ nke 50. Emere ndekọ ahụ na Melodiya, Chandos, Philips na ndị ọzọ. Maka ncheta 30th nke otu ahụ, Delos wepụtara usoro CD XNUMX.

Na January 2010, a maara nke ọma oboist na onye nduzi Alexei Utkin ghọrọ nkà director nke ndị egwú. N'ime afọ ndị ọchịchị ya, e nwewo nnukwu nrụzigharị nke ndị egwu egwu, repertoire amụbawo nke ukwuu. N'ime mmemme nke Matthew Passion site na Bach, ọtụtụ mmadụ sitere na Haydn na Vivaldi, egwu egwu na concertos nke Mozart na Boccherini nọ n'akụkụ ya na ihe ndị e dere na isiokwu nke egwu rock, egwu ethno na egwu ụda. N'afọ 2011 na 2015, ndị egwú Utkin na-eduzi so ndị sonyere na agba nke abụọ nke XIV na XV International Tchaikovsky Competition (ọpụrụiche "piano").

N'ime mmemme nke oge 2018/19, ndị egwu egwu na-arụkọ ọrụ na ndị egwu a ma ama dị ka Andres Mustonen, Alexander Knyazev, Eliso Virsaladze, Jean-Christophe Spinozi. Ihe pụtara ìhè nke oge a ga-abụ arụmọrụ nke Vivaldi's opera "Furious Roland" (Russian premiere) na nsonye nke ndị soloists si mba ọzọ na onye nduzi Federico Maria Sardelli.

Isi mmalite: meloman.ru