Ihe gbasara ịkpọ violin maka ndị mbido: akụkọ ihe mere eme, nhazi nke ngwá ọrụ, ụkpụrụ nke egwuregwu

Nke mbụ, echiche ole na ole banyere akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ngwá egwú n'onwe ya. Violin n'ụdị nke a maara taa pụtara na narị afọ nke 16. A na-ewere onye ikwu kacha nso nke violin nke oge a dị ka violin. Ọzọkwa, site na ya violin ketara ọ bụghị nanị na mpụta yiri ya, kamakwa ụfọdụ usoro egwu egwu.

Ụlọ akwụkwọ kachasị ama nke ndị na-eme violin bụ ụlọ akwụkwọ nke onye isi Italy Stradivari. Ekpughebeghị ihe nzuzo nke ụda dị ebube nke violin ya. A kwenyere na ihe kpatara ya bụ varnish nke nkwadebe nke ya.

Ndị violin kacha ewu ewu bụkwa ndị Ịtali. Ị nwere ike ịmaraworị aha ha - Corelli, Tartini, Vivaldi, Paganini, wdg.

Ụfọdụ atụmatụ nke usoro violin

Violin nwere eriri anọ: G-re-la-mi

A na-enwekarị violin site n'iji ụda ya atụnyere ịbụ abụ mmadụ. Na mgbakwunye na ntụnyere uri a, ọdịdị elu nke ngwá ọrụ ahụ yiri ihe oyiyi nwanyị, aha akụkụ nke otu akụkụ nke violin na-egosipụtakwa aha ahụ mmadụ. Violin ahụ nwere isi nke a na-etinye nku ya, olu nwere bọọdụ ebony na ahụ.

Ahụ ahụ nwere okpukpu abụọ (a na-eji ụdị osisi dị iche iche eme ha - nke elu bụ nke maple, na nke dị ala bụ osisi pine), jikọtara ibe ha site na shei. N'elu oche dị n'elu, e nwere oghere ndị a tụrụ anya n'ụdị akwụkwọ ozi - f-holes, na n'ime n'etiti ụda ụda, e nwere ụta - ndị a niile bụ ụda ụda.

Violin f-oghere - f-ụdị ịkpụ

Urụk, na violin nwere anọ n'ime ha (G, D, A, E), na-agbakwunyere na ọdụ ọdụ nke bọtịnụ nwere akaghị aka, ma na-enwe esemokwu site na iji mkpọ. Ntugharị violin bụ nke ise - a na-emegharị ngwa ahụ na-amalite site na eriri "A". Nke a bụ ego ego -Kedu ihe eji eriri eme?

Ụta bụ mkpisi na ntutu inyinya gbatịpụrụ n'elu ya (n'oge a na-eji ntutu isi sịntetik eme ihe). A na-eji osisi eme okpete ahụ n'ụzọ bụ isi ma nwee ọdịdị gbagọrọ agbagọ. E nwere ihe mgbochi na ya, nke na-akpata esemokwu nke ntutu isi. Onye violin na-ekpebi ogo nke esemokwu dabere na ọnọdụ ahụ. A na-echekwa ụta ahụ na ikpe naanị na ntutu ala.

Kedu ka esi akpọ violin?

Na mgbakwunye na ngwá ọrụ n'onwe ya na ụta, onye violin chọrọ chinrest na akwa mmiri. A na-ejikọta chinrest n'elu ụda ụda na, dị ka aha ya na-egosi, a na-etinye chin na ya, a na-etinyekwa akwa ahụ n'akụkụ ala nke ụda ụda iji mee ka ọ dịkwuo mfe ijide violin n'ubu. A na-edozi ihe a niile ka onye na-egwu egwu nwee ahụ iru ala.

A na-eji aka abụọ eme violin. Ha nwere njikọ chiri anya - n'otu aka ị nweghị ike ịkpọ ọbụna abụ dị mfe na violin. Aka ọ bụla na-arụ ọrụ nke ya - aka ekpe, nke na-ejide violin, na-ahụ maka ụda ụda, aka nri na ụta na-ahụ maka mmepụta ụda ha.

N'aka ekpe, mkpịsị aka anọ na-etinye aka na egwuregwu ahụ, nke na-aga n'akụkụ mkpịsị aka site na ọnọdụ ruo n'ọnọdụ. A na-etinye mkpịsị aka na eriri ahụ n'ụzọ dị okirikiri, n'etiti etiti pad ahụ. Violin bụ ngwá ọrụ na-enweghị ụda ọ bụla - ọ dịghị frets na ya, dị ka guitar, ma ọ bụ igodo, dị ka piano, nke ị na-pịa ma nweta ụda nke ụfọdụ ụda. Ya mere, a na-ekpebi ụda nke violin site na ntị, a na-emepụta mgbanwe site na ọnọdụ ruo n'ọnọdụ site na ọtụtụ awa ọzụzụ.

Aka nri na-ahụ maka ịkwagharị ụta n'akụkụ eriri - ịma mma nke ụda na-adabere n'otú e si ejide ụta ahụ. Ịtụgharị ụta n'ala na elu bụ ọrịa strok zuru ezu. A pụkwara ịkpọ violin na-enweghị ụta - site n'ịkụkọta (usoro a na-akpọ pizzicato).

Nke a bụ otu ị ga-esi jide violin mgbe ị na-egwu egwu

Usoro ọmụmụ violin n'ụlọ akwụkwọ egwu na-ewe afọ asaa, mana n'eziokwu, ozugbo ịmalitere ịkpọ violin, ị na-aga n'ihu na-amụ ya n'oge ndụ gị niile. Ọbụna ndị na-agụ egwú nwere nkà adịghị eme ihere ịnakwere nke a.

Otú ọ dị, nke a apụtaghị na ọ gaghị ekwe omume ịmụta ịkpọ violin. Nke bụ eziokwu bụ na ruo ogologo oge ma ka na ụfọdụ omenala violin bụ na-anọgide a ndiife ngwá ọrụ. Dị ka ị maara, ngwa ọdịnala na-ewu ewu n'ihi nnweta ha. Ma ugbu a - ụfọdụ egwu dị egwu!

F. Kreisler Waltz "Pang of Love"

Eziokwu na-akpali mmasị. Mozart mụtara ịkpọ violin mgbe ọ dị afọ 4. N'onwe ya, site na ntị. Ọ dịghị onye kwere ya ruo mgbe nwatakịrị ahụ gosipụtara nkà ya ma kpalie ndị okenye ahụ akpata oyi n'ahụ! Ya mere, ọ bụrụ na nwatakịrị dị afọ 4 amụtala ịkpọ ngwá ọrụ anwansi a, mgbe ahụ, Chineke n'onwe ya nyere gị iwu, ndị na-agụ akwụkwọ hụrụ n'anya, ka ị buru ụta!