Samuil Aleksandrovich Stolerman (Stolerman, Samuil) |

Stollerman, Samuel

Na-asọpụrụ Artist nke Georgian SSR (1924), ndị mmadụ Artist nke Ukraine SSR (1937). Aha onye na-ese ihe a nwere njikọ chiri anya na mmepe nke ihe nkiri egwu nke ọtụtụ mba. Ike na-adịghị agwụ agwụ na ikike ịghọta ọdịdị na ụdị nke omenala egwu mba mere ka ọ bụrụ enyi magburu onwe ya nke ndị na-ede egwú Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Ukraine, bụ ndị nyere ọtụtụ ọrụ ndụ.

N'ụzọ a na-adịghị ahụkebe, nwa nwoke onye na-akwa akwa akwa, onye a mụrụ n'obodo Kyakhta dị n'Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Ụwa, bịara ọrụ onye nduzi. N'oge nwata, ọ maara ịrụsi ọrụ ike, mkpa na ụkọ. Ma otu ụbọchị, mgbe nwa okorobịa ahụ nụrụ egwuregwu violin kpuru, ọ chere na ọrụ ya bụ n'egwú. Ọ jiri ụkwụ ji ụkwụ gaa ọtụtụ narị kilomita - ruo Irkutsk - wee jisie ike banye n'òtù brass ndị agha, ebe ọ jere ozi afọ asatọ. N'etiti 90s, Stolerman buru ụzọ nwaa aka ya dị ka onye nduzi na podium nke ụbọ akwara na ihe nkiri ihe nkiri. Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, ọ rụrụ ọrụ na operetta troupe na-eme njem, wee malitekwa ịme ihe nkiri.

Na 1905 Stolerman mbụ bịara Moscow. V. Safonov dọọrọ uche gaa na ya, bụ onye nyeere onye na-eto eto na-egwu egwu aka inweta ebe dị ka onye nduzi na ụlọ ihe nkiri nke Ụlọ ndị mmadụ. N'ịbụ onye mebere "Ruslan" na "The Tsar's Bride" ebe a, Stolerman nwetara onyinye ịga Krasnoyarsk na-eduzi ndị egwú egwu egwu n'ebe ahụ.

Ọrụ Stolerman ji nnukwu ike pụta mgbe mgbanwe ahụ gasịrị. Na-arụ ọrụ na ụlọ ihe nkiri nke Tiflis na Baku na mgbe ahụ, na-eduzi ụlọ opera nke Odessa (1927-1944) na Kyiv (1944-1949), ọ naghị agbaji njikọ na Republic of Transcaucasia, na-enye ihe nkiri n'ebe nile. Site n'ike pụrụ iche, onye na-ese ihe na-amalite imepụta operas ọhụrụ na-egosi ọmụmụ omenala egwu mba. Na Tbilisi, n'okpuru nduzi ya, na nke mbụ hụrụ ìhè nke ramp "The Legend of Shota Rustaveli" nke D. Arakishvili, "Insidious Tamara" nke M. Balanchivadze, "Keto na Kote" na "Leila" nke V. Dolidze na 1919-1926. Na Baku, o mere operas Arshin Mal Alan na Shah Senem. Na Ukraine, na ntinye aka ya, ihe ngosi nke operas Taras Bulba nke Lysenko (na mbipụta ọhụrụ), The Rupture by Femilidi, The Golden Hoop (Zakhar Berkut) nke Lyatoshinsky, nke osisi Apple dọọrọ n'agha nke Chishko, na Night Tragedy site na Chishko. Dankevich mere. Otu n'ime opera Stolerman na-amasịkarị bụ Spendiarov's Almast: na 1930 o mere ya na nke mbụ na Odessa, na Ukraine; afọ abụọ mgbe e mesịrị, na Georgia, na n'ikpeazụ, na 19, ọ na-eduzi na Yerevan na mbụ arụmọrụ nke opera n'ụbọchị mmeghe nke mbụ opera ụlọ na Armenia. Tinyere nnukwu ọrụ a, Stolerman na-eme egwuregwu oge ochie: Lohengrin, Barber of Seville, Aida, Boris Godunov, The Tsar's Bride, May Night, Ivan Susanin, Queen of Spades na ndị ọzọ. Ihe ndị a niile na-agba akaebe na obosara nke mmasị okike nke onye na-ese ihe.

L. Grigoriev, J. Platek