Rudolf Buchbinder |

Rudolf Buchbinder

Akụkụ bụ isi mmasị nke onye pianist Austrian bụ oge ochie na ịhụnanya nke Viennese. Nke a bụ ihe okike: Buchbinder bi ma zụlite ya na isi obodo Austria site na nwata, nke hapụrụ akara n'ụdị okike ya niile. Onye nkuzi ya bụ B. Seidlhofer, onye na-egwu egwu ama ama maka mmezu nkuzi nkuzi ya karịa maka nka ya. Dị ka nwata nwoke dị afọ 10, Buchbinder rụrụ egwu egwu mbụ Beethoven's First Concerto, na 15 o gosipụtara onwe ya dị ka onye ọkpụkpọ egwuregwu pụtara ìhè: Vienna Piano Trio na nsonye ya meriri ihe nrite mbụ na asọmpi ụlọ ọgbakọ na Munich. A afọ ole na ole mgbe e mesịrị, Buchbinder ama mgbe nile toured Europe, North na South America, Asia, na-enweghị Otú ọ dị, inwe oke mkpọtụ ịga nke ọma. Emebere aha ya ike site na ndekọ nke edere ọrụ Haydn, Mozart, Schumann, yana ndekọ nke ọtụtụ egwu egwu Mozart mere na Warsaw Philharmonic Chamber Orchestra nke K. Teitsch duziri. Agbanyeghị, site na “ịdị nro” pianistic niile, ụfọdụ “myopia” na isi ike nke ụmụ akwụkwọ ka edekwara na ya.

Ihe ịga nke ọma nke mbụ na-enweghị mgbagha nke onye pianist bụ ndekọ abụọ nwere mmemme mbụ: na otu e dekọrọ piano dị iche iche nke Beethoven, Haydn na Mozart, na nke ọzọ - ọrụ niile n'ụdị dị iche iche edere na isiokwu a ma ama nke Diabelli. E gosipụtara ihe atụ nke ọrụ Beethoven, Czerny, Liszt, Hummel, Kreutzer, Mozart, Archduke Rudolf na ndị edemede ndị ọzọ ebe a. N'agbanyeghị ụdị dị iche iche, diski ahụ nwere mmasị na nkà na akụkọ ihe mere eme. Na ọkara nke abụọ nke 70s, onye na-ese ihe rụrụ ọrụ abụọ dị egwu. Otu n'ime ha - ndekọ nke mkpokọta Haydn's sonatas zuru oke, nke e mere dị ka ihe odide nke onye edemede na mbipụta mbụ si dị na nkwupụta nke onye na-ese ihe n'onwe ya, nwere ekele dị ukwuu site n'aka ndị nkatọ ma nye ya onyinye abụọ dị elu - "Grand Prix" nke. Ụlọ akwụkwọ ndekọ ndekọ French na ihe nrite ndekọ na Germany. Ihe sochiri ya bụ album nwere ọrụ Beethoven niile, nke edere n'ụdị dị iche iche. N'oge a, nnabata ahụ ejighị ịnụ ọkụ n'obi. Dị ka ihe atụ, dị ka e kwuru. J. Kesting (Germany), ọrụ a, maka ịdị mkpa ya niile, “enweghị ike iguzo n'otu n'otu na nkọwa dị ebube nke Gilels, Arrau ma ọ bụ Serkin.” Ka o sina dị, ma echiche ahụ n'onwe ya na mmejuputa ya n'ozuzu natara nkwado ma kwe ka Buchbinder mee ka ọnọdụ ya sie ike na mbara igwe pianistic. N'aka nke ọzọ, ihe ndekọ ndị a so mee ka ntozuozu nka nke ya pụta ìhè, na-ekpughe ụdị onye ọ na-eme, nke onye nkatọ Bulgarian R. Statelova kọwapụtara ya dị ka ndị a: "Ezigbo echiche nke ụdị, nghọta, ịdị nro magburu onwe ya nke mmepụta ụda, eke na mmetụta nke mmegharị egwu.” Tinyere nke a, ndị nkatọ ndị ọzọ na-arụtụ aka na onye na-ese ihe na-eme ka ọ bụrụ nkọwa na-adịghị mma, ikike iji zere cliche, ma n'otu oge ahụ, ha na-ekwu otu elu nke ime mkpebi, njide, mgbe ụfọdụ na-atụgharị n'ime nkụ.

Otu ụzọ ma ọ bụ ọzọ, ma nkà ọrụ nke Buchbinder ugbu a ruru bukwanu ike: ọ na-enye banyere otu narị concerts kwa afọ, ndabere nke mmemme nke bụ music Haydn, Mozart, Beethoven, Schumann, na mgbe ụfọdụ rụrụ New Viennese. - Schoenberg, Berg. N'ime afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, onye na-egwu egwú, ọ bụghị ihe ịga nke ọma, nwalekwara onwe ya na ngalaba nkuzi: ọ na-akụzi otu klas na Basel Conservatory, na n'oge okpomọkụ, ọ na-eduzikwa nkuzi ọzụzụ maka ndị na-eto eto pianists n'ọtụtụ obodo Europe.

Grigoriev L., Platek Ya., 1990

Onye pianist a ma ama n'ụwa bụ Rudolf Buchbinder mere ememe ncheta afọ 2018 ya na 60. Ihe ndabere nke akwụkwọ akụkọ ya bụ ọrụ nke oge ochie Viennese na ndị na-ede egwú ịhụnanya. Nkọwa nke Buchbinder dabere na nyocha nke ọma nke isi mmalite: onye na-anakọta akwụkwọ akụkọ ihe mere eme, ọ chịkọtara mbipụta 39 zuru oke nke Beethoven's piano sonatas, nchịkọta buru ibu nke mbipụta mbụ na mmalite nke onye edemede, autographs nke akụkụ piano nke abụọ Brahms' piano concertos. na nnomi nke akara ndị odee ha.

Buchbinder mụrụ na 1946 na Litomerice (Czechoslovakia), ebe ọ bụ na 1947 o biri na Vienna na ezinụlọ ya. Na 1951 ọ malitere ịgụ akwụkwọ na Mahadum Music na Arts na Vienna, ebe onye nkuzi mbụ ya bụ Marianne Lauda. Ebe ọ bụ na 1958 ọ ka mma na klas nke Bruno Seidlhofer. O buru ụzọ jiri ndị egwu egwu rụọ na 1956 mgbe ọ dị afọ 9, na-eme egwuregwu clavier nke Haydn nke iri na otu. Afọ abụọ ka e mesịrị, ọ mere mpụta mbụ ya na Golden Hall nke Vienna Musikverein. N'oge na-adịghị, ọrụ mba ụwa malitere: na 11 ọ rụrụ na Royal Festival Hall na London, na 1962 ọ gara South na North America maka oge mbụ, n'otu oge ahụ ọ mere mpụta mbụ ya na Japan dị ka akụkụ nke Vienna Piano Trio. Na 1965 o wepụtara ya mbụ solo ndekọ, na 1969 o mere ya mpụta mbụ na Salzburg Festival, na 1971 o mere ngosi mbụ ya na Vienna Philharmonic n'okpuru Claudio Abbado.

A maara Buchbinder dị ka onye ntụgharị na-enweghị atụ nke sonatas na concertos Beethoven. Ihe karịrị ugboro 60 ọ na-egwu okirikiri nke sonatas 32, gụnyere ugboro anọ - na Vienna na Munich, yana Berlin, Buenos Aires, Dresden, Milan, Beijing, St. Petersburg, Zurich. Na 2014, onye pianist gosipụtara nchịkọta sonatas zuru oke maka oge mbụ na Ememme Salzburg (usoro nke concertos asaa ewepụtara na DVD Unitel), na 2015 na Ememme Edinburgh, na n'oge 2015/16 na Vienna Musikverein. maka oge nke 50).

Onye pianist na-arara oge 2019/20 na ncheta afọ 250 nke ọmụmụ Beethoven, na-arụ ọrụ ya gburugburu ụwa. Na nke mbụ na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Musikverein, a na-eme okirikiri nke ise Beethoven piano concertos na otu soloist na ise dị iche iche ensembles - Leipzig Gewandhaus Orchestra, Vienna na Munich Philharmonic Orchestras, Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra na Dresden State Capella. Orchestra. Buchbinder na-emekwa ihe omume Beethoven na ụlọ nzukọ kacha mma nke Moscow, St. Petersburg, Frankfurt, Hamburg, Munich, Salzburg, Budapest, Paris, Milan, Prague, Copenhagen, Barcelona, ​​​​New York, Philadelphia, Montreal na isi obodo ndị ọzọ uwa.

N'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ nke 2019, maestro rụrụ na Gewandhaus Orchestra nke Andris Nelsons duziri, soro ndị egwu egwu Bavarian Radio nke Mariss Jansons mere, wee nyekwa egwu egwu egwu abụọ na Chicago. Emeela na Vienna na Munich na Munich Philharmonic Orchestra na Valery Gergiev na recital na Lucerne Piano Festival; nyere usoro egwu egwu na Saxon Staatschapel na Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra nke Riccardo Muti mere.

Buchbinder edekọla ihe ndekọ na CD karịrị 100, ọtụtụ n'ime ha enwetala ihe nrite mba ụwa. Na 1973, na nke mbụ na akụkọ ihe mere eme, o dekọrọ zuru version nke Diabelli Variations, na-eme ọ bụghị nanị na usoro Beethoven nke otu aha, kamakwa ọdịiche nke ndị ọzọ dere. Ihe ngosi ya gụnyere ndekọ nke ọrụ JS Bach, Mozart, Haydn (gụnyere clavier sonatas niile), Schubert, Mendelssohn, Schumann, Chopin, Brahms, Dvorak.

Rudolf Buchbinder bụ onye nchoputa na onye nduzi nka nke Graffenegg Music Festival, otu n'ime ọgbakọ ndị egwu egwu na Europe (ebe 2007). Onye edemede nke akụkọ ndụ "Da Capo" (2008) na akwụkwọ "Mein Beethoven - Leben mit dem Meister" ("My Beethoven - Life with the Master", 2014).

Isi mmalite: meloman.ru