Niyazi (Niyazi) |

Niazi

Ezigbo aha na nna nna - Niyazi Zulfugarovich Tagizade. Soviet eduzi, ndị mmadụ Artist nke USSR (1959), Stalin Prizes (1951, 1952). Ihe dị ka ọkara narị afọ gara aga, ọ bụghị nanị na Europe, kamakwa na Russia, mmadụ ole na ole nụrụ banyere egwu Azerbaijan. Taakwa mba a na-etu ọnụ n'ụzọ ziri ezi maka omenala egwu ya. Ọrụ dị mkpa na nhazi ya bụ nke Niyazi, onye na-ede egwú na onye nduzi.

Onye na-ese ihe n'ọdịnihu tolitere na ikuku egwu. Ọ gere ntị ka nwanne nna ya, bụ onye a ma ama Uzeyir Hajibeov, si na-egwu egwu ndị mmadụ, na-enweta ume site n'aka ha; jidesie ume ike, o wee soro ọrụ nna ya, na onye na-abụ abụ, Zulfugar Gadzhibekov; ibi na Tbilisi, ọ na-agakarị ụlọ ihe nkiri, na concerts.

Nwa okorobịa ahụ mụtara ịkpọ violin, wee gaa Moscow, bụ ebe ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na Gnessin Musical and Pedagogical College na M. Gnesin (1926-1930). Mgbe e mesịrị, ndị nkụzi ya na Leningrad, Yerevan, Baku bụ G. Popov, P. Ryazanov, A. Stepanov, L. Rudolf.

N'etiti afọ iri atọ na ụma, ọrụ nka nke Niyazi malitere, na-aghọ, n'eziokwu, onye nduzi mbụ nke Azerbaijan. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị iche iche - ya na ndị egwu egwu nke Baku Opera na Radio, Union of Oil Workers, na ọbụna onye nduzi nka nke ogbo Azerbaijan. Mgbe e mesịrị, ugbua n'oge Great Patriotic War, Niyazi duru ndị song na agba egwu ensemble nke Baku garrison.

Ihe ịrịba ama dị ịrịba ama ná ndụ onye na-agụ egwú bụ 1938. N'ịbụ onye na-eme ihe n'ime afọ iri nke nkà na akwụkwọ Azerbaijan na Moscow, bụ ebe o duziri opera M. Magomayev bụ "Nergiz" na egwu egwu ikpeazụ, Niyazi nwetara nkwanye ùgwù dị ukwuu. Mgbe ọ laghachiri n'ụlọ, onye nduzi ya na N. Anosov, keere òkè na-arụsi ọrụ ike n'ịmepụta egwu egwu nke Republic, bụ nke e mesịrị kpọọ Uz. Gadzhibekov. Na 1948, Niyazi ghọrọ onye nduzi nka na onye isi nduzi nke otu ọhụrụ ahụ. Tupu nke ahụ, o so na nyocha nke ndị nduzi na-eto eto na Leningrad (1946), bụ ebe ya na I. Gusman kerịta ebe nke anọ. Niyazi na-ejikọta ihe nkiri na egwu egwu na-arụ ọrụ na Opera na Ballet Theatre nke aha ya bụ MF Akhundov (ebe ọ bụ na 1958 ọ bụ onye isi nduzi ya).

N'afọ ndị a niile, ndị na-ege ntị matakwara ọrụ Niyazi bụ onye na-ede egwú, bụ nke a na-emekarị n'okpuru nduzi nke onye edemede tinyere ọrụ ndị ọzọ na-ede egwú Azerbaijani Uz. Gadzhibekov, M. Magomayev, A. Zeynalli, K. Karaev, F. Amirov, J. Gadzhev, S. Gadzhibekov, J. Dzhangirov, R. Hajiyev, A. Melikov na ndị ọzọ. Ka a sịkwa ihe mere D. Shostakovich ji kwuo n’otu oge, sị: “Egwu Azerbaijan na-etokwa nke ọma n’ihi na na Azerbaijan, e nwere onye na-agbasa egwú Soviet n’adịghị agwụ agwụ dị ka Niyazi nwere nkà.” Akwụkwọ akụkọ oge ochie nke onye na-ese ihe dịkwa mbara. Okwesiri imesi ya ike na otutu opera Russia bu nke mbu mere na Azerbaijan n'okpuru nduzi ya.

Ndị na-ege ntị nke ọtụtụ n'ime obodo ndị kasị ibu na Soviet Union maara nke ọma nkà nke Niyazi. Ma eleghị anya, ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị nduzi mbụ nke Soviet East ma nweta nnukwu aha mba ụwa. N'ọtụtụ mba, a maara ya ma dịka onye na-egwu egwu na onye na-eduzi opera. O zuru ezu ikwu na o nwere nsọpụrụ ime na London's Covent Garden na Paris Grand Opera, Prague People's Theatre na Hungarian State Opera…

Okwu: L. Karagicheva. Niazi. M., 1959; E. Abasova. Niazi. Baku, 1965.

L. Grigoriev, J. Platek, 1969