Matilda Marchesi de Castrone (Mathilde Marchesi) |

Mathilde Marchesi

Na mmalite 40s nke narị afọ nke 19, ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na onye na-agụ egwú Ịtali bụ F. Ronconi (Frankfurt am Main), mgbe ahụ na onye na-ede egwú O. Nicolai (Vienna), onye nkụzi-vocalist MPR Garcia Jr. na Paris, bụ ebe ọ na-amụkwa ihe. na ngụgharị sitere n'aka onye omee ama ama JI Sanson. Na 1844 ọ rụrụ na nke mbụ na a ọha concert (Frankfurt am Main). Na 1849-53 o nyere concerts n'ọtụtụ obodo nke Great Britain, rụrụ na Brussels. Site na 1854 ọ kuziri ịbụ abụ na conservatories na Vienna (1854-61, 1869-78), Cologne (1865-68) na n'ụlọ akwụkwọ nke ya na Paris (1861-1865 na site na 1881).

Ọ zụlitere ụyọkọ kpakpando nke ndị ọbụ abụ a ma ama, na-enweta aha ahụ bụ "maestro prima donnas." N'ime ụmụ akwụkwọ ya bụ S. Galli-Marie, E. Calve de Roker, N. Melba, S. Arnoldson, E. Gulbranson, E. Gester, K. Klafsky, nwa ya nwanyị Blanche Marchesi na ndị ọzọ. Marchesi nwere ekele nke ukwuu G. Rossini . Ọ bụ onye so na Roman Academy "Santa Cecilia". Onye edemede Praktische Gesang-Methode (1861) na akụkọ ndụ ya Erinnerungen aus meinem Leben (1877; a sụgharịrị n'asụsụ Bekee Marchesi na egwu, 1897)).

Di Marchesi - Salvatore Marchesi de Castrone (1822-1908) bụ onye Ịtali na-agụ egwú na onye nkụzi. O si n'ezinụlọ a ma ama. N'afọ 1840 wee were nkuzi ịgụ abụ na nhazi sitere na P. Raimondi. Mgbe 1846 gasịrị, ọ gara n'ihu na-amụ ụda olu ya n'okpuru nduzi nke F. Lamperti na Milan. Soro na mgbanwe mgbanwe nke 1848, mgbe nke a gasịrị, a manyere ya ịkwaga. Na 1848 ọ mere mpụta mbụ ya dị ka onye na-agụ opera na New York. N'ịlaghachi na Europe, ọ gara na MPR Garcia, Jr. na Paris.

Ọ na-abụ abụ karịsịa na steepụ ụlọ opera nke Lọndọn, ebe ọ bụkwa onye na-egwu egwu nke mbụ dị ka onye na-agụ egwu egwu. Site na 50s. Narị afọ nke 19 mere ọtụtụ njem nlegharị anya egwu ya na nwunye ya (Great Britain, Germany, Belgium, wdg). N'ọdịnihu, tinyere concert omume, ọ kụziiri na conservatories Vienna (1854-61), Cologne (1865-68), Paris (1869-1878). A na-akpọkwa Marchesi dị ka onye na-ede egwú, onye na-ede egwú nke ụlọ (ihe nkiri, canzonettes, wdg).

O bipụtara "School of song" ("Vocal method"), ọtụtụ akwụkwọ ndị ọzọ gbasara nkà olu, yana nchịkọta ihe omume, ụda olu. Ọ sụgharịrị n'asụsụ Italian libretto nke Cherubini's Medea, Spontini's Vestal, Tannhäuser na Lohengrin, na ndị ọzọ.

Ada Marchesi Blanche Marchesi de Castrone (1863-1940) Ịtali na-abụ abụ. Onye dere akwụkwọ akụkọ bụ njem nke Singer's Pilgrimage (1923).

SM Hryshchenko