Evgeny Emmanuilovych Zharkovsky (Yevgeny Zharkovsky) |

Yevgeny Zharkovsky

Soviet onye na-ede egwú nke ọgbọ ochie, onye abụ ya kacha mma eriela ogologo oge na-ewu ewu nke ọma. Evgeny Emmanuilovich Zharkovsky A mụrụ November 12, 1906 na Kyiv. N'ebe ahụ, mgbe ọ dị afọ iri abụọ na otu, ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na kọleji egwu na klas piano nke onye nkụzi a ma ama V. Pukhalsky, ma mụọkwa ihe mejupụtara ya na otu n'ime ndị na-ede egwú na Ukraine, B. Lyatoshinsky. Na 1929, Zharkovsky rutere Leningrad wee banye na conservatory, na klas piano nke Prọfesọ L. Nikolaev. Klas nhazi gakwara n'ihu - ya na M. Yudin na Yu. Tyulin.

Conservatory e dechara na 1934, ma n'oge dị ka 1932, e bipụtara abụ mbụ nke Zharkovsky. Mgbe ahụ, ọ na-emepụta Red Army Rhapsody na Suite na ochie style maka piano, na na 1935 - a piano concerto. N'oge a, onye na-egwu egwu na-ejikọta ọnụ na-arụ ọrụ na ịmepụta ihe omume. Ọ na-anwale onwe ya n'ụdị dị iche iche - opera, operetta ("Hero Hero", 1940), egwu ihe nkiri, egwu egwu. N'ọdịnihu, ọ bụ mpaghara ikpeazụ a ghọrọ ebe etiti nke mmasị okike ya.

N'oge Great Patriotic War, Zharkovsky bụ onye uwe ojii na Northern Fleet. Maka ọrụ achọghị ọdịmma onwe onye nanị, e nyere ya Order of the Red Star na nrite ndị agha. N'okpuru echiche nke ndụ ndị agha siri ike kwa ụbọchị, abụ ndị a raara nye ndị ọrụ ụgbọ mmiri na-apụta. Ha dị ihe dị ka iri asatọ. Na mgbe njedebe nke agha gasịrị, n'ihi ọchịchọ okike nke oge a, e nwere operetta nke abụọ Zharkovsky - "The Sea Knot".

N'ime afọ ndị agha agha gasịrị, Zharkovsky nọgidere na-ejikọta egwu egwu na arụ ọrụ na-arụsi ọrụ ike, ma rụọ ọrụ dị iche iche na-elekọta mmadụ.

N'ime ihe ndị Zharkovsky dere bụ ihe karịrị narị abụọ na iri ise, gụnyere "Farewell, Rocky Mountains", "Chernomorskaya", "Orca Swallow", "Lyrical Waltz", "Ndị agha na-aga n'obodo nta", "Abụ nke Young Michurints". "," Abụ gbasara ndị njem nlegharị anya na-enwe obi ụtọ" na ndị ọzọ; otu ihe nkiri opera "Fire", Concert Polka for Symphony Orchestra, Sailor Suite for Brass Band, egwu maka ihe nkiri isii, operettas "Hero Hero" (1940), "Sea Knot" (1945), "My Dear Girl" (1957). ), "The Bridge bụ Unknown" (1959), "The Ebube na Orekhovka" (1966), egwú "Pioneer-99" (1969), egwú vaudeville maka ụmụaka "Round Dance of Fairy Tales" (1971), na okirikiri olu "Abụ banyere Humanity" (1960), theatrical cantata "Ndị enyi na-enweghị atụ" (1972), wdg.

Onye Artist nke RSFSR (1981). Onye na-eme ihe nkiri nke RSFSR (1968).

L. Mikheva, A. Orelovich