Eduard Artemyev |
Eduard Artemyev
Onye na-ede egwú pụtara ìhè, onye mmeri ugboro anọ nke State Prize, Eduard Artemiev bụ onye dere ọtụtụ ọrụ n'ụdị na ụdị dị iche iche. Otu n'ime ndị ọsụ ụzọ nke egwu eletrọnịkị, kpochapụ ihe nkiri sinima Russia, onye okike nke symphonic, ọrụ egwu, egwu egwu, ụda olu. Dị ka onye na-ede egwú na-ekwu, "ụwa dum na-ada ụda bụ ngwá ọrụ m."
Artemiev mụrụ na 1937 na Novosibirsk. Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na Moscow Choir School aha AV Sveshnikov. Na 1960 ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na tiori na mejupụtara ngalaba nke Moscow Conservatory na mejupụtara klas nke Yuri Shaporin na osote ya Nikolai Sidelnikov. N'oge na-adịghị, a kpọrọ ya na Moscow Experimental Electronic Music Studio n'okpuru nduzi nke Evgeny Murzin, bụ ebe ọ na-amụsi ike na-amụ electronic music, na mgbe ahụ mere ya film mpụta mbụ. Ihe odide elektrọnik n'oge nke Artemiev, nke edere n'oge ọmụmụ ANS synthesizer, gosipụtara ike nke ngwa ahụ: iberibe "Na Space", "Starry Nocturne", "Etude". Na ọrụ ya dị ịrịba ama "Mosaic" (1967), Artemiev bịara ọhụrụ ụdị nke mejupụtara maka onwe ya - electronic sonor Technology. Ọrụ a enwetawo nkwanye ùgwù na ememme nke egwu oge a na Florence, Venice, French Orange. Na Artemiev's mejupụtara "Ele anya atọ na mgbanwe mgbanwe", nke e kere maka afọ 200 nke mgbanwe mgbanwe French, ghọrọ ezigbo nchọpụta na Bourges Electronic Music Festival.
Ọrụ nke Eduard Artemiev na 1960 na 70s bụ nke aesthetics nke avant-garde: oratorio na amaokwu nke Alexander Tvardovsky "Egburu m nso Rzhev", "Symphonic suite" gburugburu ịgba egwú", ụlọ maka ụmụ nwanyị ukwe na Orchestra "Lubki", cantata "Egwu efu", ihe nkiri otu mmegharị maka viola, egwu maka pantomime "Maka Mkpụrụ Obi Nwụrụ Anwụ". N'etiti afọ 70 - mmalite nke ọkwa ọhụrụ na ọrụ ya: egwu egwu "Ọnụ ụzọ asaa nke ụwa Satori" pụtara maka violin, rock band na phonogram; ngwá electronic "Mirage"; uri maka otu nkume nkume "Nwoke ahụ site n'ọkụ"; cantata "Ememe Ememe" ("Ode to the Good Herald") n'amaokwu nke Pierre de Coubertin maka ọtụtụ ndị na-abụ abụ, synthesizers, rock band and a symphony orchestra, nke raara nye mmeghe nke Olympic Games na Moscow; okirikiri olu-ngwa ngwa "Okpomọkụ nke Ụwa" (1981, opera version - 1988), atọ uri maka soprano na synthesizer - "White nduru", "Ọhụụ" na "Summer"; Symphony "Pilgrim" (1982).
N'afọ 2000, Artemiev rụchara ọrụ na opera Raskolnikov nke dabeere na akwụkwọ akụkọ Fyodor Dostoevsky Crime and Punishment (libretto site Andrei Konchalovsky, Mark Rozovsky, Yuri Ryashentsev), nke malitere azụ na 1977. Na 2016, e mere ya na Musical Ụlọ ihe nkiri na Moscow. N'afọ 2014, onye na-ede egwú kere ụlọ ọrụ symphonic "Master", raara onwe ya nye na 85th ncheta ọmụmụ nke Vasily Shukshin.
Onye dere egwu maka ihe nkiri karịrị narị abụọ. "Solaris", "Mirror" na "Stalker" nke Andrei Tarkovsky dere; "Ohu nke Ịhụnanya", "Iberibe emechabeghị maka Piano Mechanical" na "Ụbọchị ole na ole na ndụ nke II Oblomov" nke Nikita Mikhalkov dere; "Siberiade" nke Andron Konchalovsky, "Courier" na "City Zero" nke Karen Shakhnazarov bụ nanị obere ndepụta nke ọrụ ihe nkiri ya. Artemiev bụkwa onye edemede nke egwu maka ihe omume ihe nkiri 200, gụnyere The Idiot na The Article na Central Academic Theatre nke Russian Army; "Oche oche" na "Platonov" na Ụlọ ihe nkiri n'okpuru nduzi nke Oleg Tabakov; "The Adventures nke Captain Bats" na Ryazan Children Ụlọ ihe nkiri; "Piano Mechanical" na Teatro di Roma, "The Seagull" na Paris ihe nkiri "Odeon".
Emeela ihe egwu Eduard Artemiev na England, Australia, Argentina, Brazil, Hungary, Germany, Italy, Canada, USA, Finland, France na Japan. Maka egwu ihe nkiri, e nyere ya onyinye Nika anọ, ihe nrite Golden Eagle ise. E nyere ya Order nke Merit maka nna, IV ogo, Order nke Alexander Nevsky, Shostakovich Prize, Golden Mask Prize, Glinka Prize na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ. Ndị mmadụ Artist nke Russia. Onye isi oche nke Russian Association of Electroacoustic Music tọrọ ntọala ya na 1990, onye so na Kọmitii Executive nke International Confederation of Electroacoustic Music ICEM na UNESCO.
Isi mmalite: meloman.ru
