Akwụkwọ ọkọwa okwu egwu na ngwaike maka ndị egwuregwu ahụigodo mmalite

Ma eleghị anya, ubi ọ bụla na-emepụta okwu pụrụ iche maka mkpa nke ya. Nke a bụ ihe gbasara egwu na ịrụ ngwá ọrụ. Enwekwara okwu ahịa na ahịa; ọ na-eme na ngwọta teknụzụ ndị yiri ya nwere ike inwe aha dị iche iche dabere na onye nrụpụta. Ọ dịghị iche na ahụigodo. N'okpuru bụ nkọwa nkọwa dị nkenke na-akọwa okwu egwu na ngwaike kachasị mkpa.

Usoro egwu bụ isi E wezụga abụ olu ụtọ, ihe ọ pụtara bụ nnọọ doro anya, ibe mejupụtara; tempo nke na-ekpebi ọsọ nke arụmọrụ na, n'ụzọ, ọdịdị nke mpempe akwụkwọ, ụda nke na-enye iwu ogologo oge nke ndetu na ibe ya n'ihe gbasara ibe ya ma n'ime oge (ogologo nke ihe odide ahụ na-ekpebi ogologo oge. site n'ogologo nke ndetu, eg ọkara ndetu, nkeji iri na ise wdg ma oge n'ezie na-adabere na nwa oge, dị ka ọkara ndetu na-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ na-adịru ogologo oge karịa ọkara ndetu ngwa ngwa, ebe oke nke ogologo. na ndetu ndị ọzọ n'otu oge na-abụkarị otu). Na mgbakwunye na ha, anyị na-anụ nkwekọ na ibe, ntụgharị otú ụda na-adaba na ibe ha, yana nkwupụta okwu, ntụgharị ụzọ a na-esi amịpụta ụda, nke na-emetụta ụda, okwu na oge ire ere. Enwekwara mgbanwe, na-enwekarị mgbagwoju anya na tempo nke ndị na-abụghị ndị egwu. Dynamics adịghị ekpebi ọsọ ọsọ, ma ike nke ụda, ụda olu ya na mmetụta mmetụta uche.

Ihe kacha pụta ìhè nke onye na-egwu egwu mmalite bụ; ziri ezi na n'ịkwado ijeụkwụ. Iji zụlite ikike ịga n'ihu, na-eji metronome eme ihe. Metronomes dị dị ka ọrụ arụnyere n'ime akụkụ nke pianos na ahụigodo, yana dị ka ngwaọrụ kwụụrụ onwe ya. Ịnwekwara ike iji egwu drum arụnyere n'ime ya dị ka obodo mepere emepe, mana ị ga-enwe ike ịhọrọ egwu nkwado nwere uda nke dabara na egwu ị na-eme.

Metronome igwe sitere na Wittner, isi iyi: Wikipedia

Usoro ngwaike

Mgbe emetụchara aka - Ọrụ ahụigodo, nke na-enye ohere, mgbe ịkụchara, imetụ ụda site na ịpị igodo gbakwunyere. Enwere ike kenye ya ọtụtụ ihe omume dị iche iche, dị ka mmetụta na-akpali akpali, mgbanwe mgbanwe mgbanwe, wdg. Ọrụ adịghị adị na ngwa egwu egwu, ma e wezụga n'ihi na ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ nke a na-anụbeghị nke clavichord, nke ụda vibrato nwere ike ịme n'ụzọ dị otú a.

Nkwado akpaaka - okirikiri nhọrọ ukwuu nke ahụigodo nke na-egwu egwu na-akpaghị aka na ahịrị egwu egwu ejiri aka nri gị kpọọ. Mgbe ị na-eji ọrụ a, iji aka ekpe na-egwu egwu na-ejedebe na ịhọrọ ọrụ kwekọrọ site n'ịkpọ ụda kwesịrị ekwesị. N'ihi ọrụ a, otu onye na-ahụ maka ahụigodo nwere ike igwu egwu naanị maka pop, rock ma ọ bụ jazz band.

Onye okacha mara - ngwaọrụ ma ọ bụ arụ ọrụ arụnyere nke na-egwu arpeggio ma ọ bụ trill na-akpaghị aka site na ịhọrọ ụda, ndetu abụọ ma ọ bụ otu ndetu. Ejiri ya na egwu eletrọnịkị na synth-pop, ọ bụghị uru maka onye pianist.

DSP (Digital Ngosipụta Nhazi) - ihe nrụpụta ụda ụda, na-enye gị ohere ịgbakwunye reverb, ọrụ chorus na ndị ọzọ. Ahụigodo Synth-action – ahụigodo ọkụ, nke eriri rọba ma ọ bụ isi iyi kwadoro. Ọ gwụla ma akọwapụtara ya dị ka ike, ọ naghị emeghachi omume na ike mmetụta. Mmetụta ndị yiri ya na-esonye na ahụigodo akụkụ, ebe ị na-akpọ ya dị nnọọ iche na ịkpọ piano.

Ahụigodo na-agbanwe agbanwe (na-anabata mmetụ, mmetụ aka) - ụdị keyboard synthesizer nke na-edekọ ike nke iku ahụ wee si otú a na-enye gị ohere ịkpụzi ike ma jikwaa nkọwa nke ọma. Ahụigodo akara n'ụzọ dị otú a enweghị usoro hama ma ọ bụ ịdị arọ ọ bụla nke na-eme ka ha dị iche na egwu egwu karịa kiiboodu piano ma ọ bụ piano ma ọ naghị enwe ahụ iru ala.

Ahụigodo nwere ọkara arọ - Ụdị ahụigodo a nwere igodo dị arọ nke na-arụkọ ọrụ ọnụ nke ọma ma na-enye nkasi obi ka mma. Agbanyeghị, ọ ka bụghị ahụigodo nke na-emegharị mmetụta piano. Ahụigodo hammer-action - Ahụigodo nke na-egosipụta usoro omume hama nke na-eme ka usoro a chọtara na pianos na nnukwu piano iji nye ụdị egwu egwu. Agbanyeghị, ọ nweghị gradation nke isi nguzogide na-eme na ngwa ụda olu.

Ahụigodo omume hama na-aga n'ihu (n'ịdị arọ hama nwere ogo) - Na Poland, a na-akpọkarị okwu dị mfe "keyboard hammer". Ahụigodo ahụ nwere nguzogide karịa na igodo bas yana obere nguzogide na treble. Ụdị kachasị mma nwere mkpịsị ugodi dị arọ nke osisi na-eme ka ọ dịkwuo mma.

Ị nwekwara ike izute aha Bekee ndị ọzọ, dị ka "graded hammer action II", "3rd gen. Hammer edinam”, wdg. Ndị a bụ aha ahia nke na-eme ka onye nwere ike ime ka onye na-azụ ya kwenye na keyboard a na-enye bụ ọgbọ ndị ọzọ, dị mma karịa nke gara aga ma ọ bụ mma karịa asọmpi keyboard na ọnụ ọgụgụ dị ala. N'ezie, cheta na ụdị ọ bụla nke piano acoustic nwere usoro dị iche iche dị iche iche, na onye ọ bụla nwere physiognomy dịtụ iche. Yabụ na ọ nweghị otu piano zuru oke, ọ bụghị otu ụdị ahụigodo omume hama zuru oke nke nwere ike ime ka ọ bụ kiiboodu piano zuru oke. Mgbe ị na-ekpebi ịzụta otu ụdị, ọ kacha mma ịnwale ya n'onwe gị.

Ngwakọ piano - aha nke Yamaha na-eji maka usoro piano dijitalụ nke a na-agbaziri usoro ahụigodo ozugbo site na ngwa egwu. Ụlọ ọrụ ndị ọzọ nwere nkà ihe ọmụma dị iche ma na-elekwasị anya n'ịmepụta mmetụta nke kiiboodu piano site na usoro dị iche iche.

MIDI – (Ngwaọrụ Dijitalụ Ngwa Egwu) - Usoro ndetu dijitalụ, na-enyere aka nkwurịta okwu n'etiti synthesizers, kọmputa na keyboard MIDI, ka ha wee nwee ike ịchịkwa ibe ha, na-akọwa, n'etiti ihe ndị ọzọ, pitch na ogologo nke ndetu, na mmetụta eji. Ntị! MIDI anaghị ebufe ọdịyo, naanị ozi gbasara ndetu akpọre na ntọala ngwa dijitalụ.

Multimbral - polyphonic. Na-akọwapụta na ngwa ahụ nwere ike ịkpọ ọtụtụ ụda dị iche iche n'otu oge. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, synthesizers na ahụigodo nwere ọrụ Multimbral nwere ike iji ọtụtụ timbres n'otu oge.

Polyphony (ang. polyphony) - n'ihe gbasara ngwaike, a na-eji okwu a kọwaa ole ụda nwere ike ịpụta n'otu oge site na ngwa. N'ihe egwu egwu, polyphony na-ejedebe naanị site na nha na ike nke onye ọkpụkpọ. N'ime ngwa eletrọnịkị, ọ na-ejedebe na nọmba ụfọdụ (dịka ọmụmaatụ 128, 64, 32), nke mere na n'ime iberibe mgbagwoju anya ndị na-eji ntugharị, enwere ike iwepụ ụda na mberede. N'ozuzu, ibu ka mma.

Sequencer (the. sequencer) - na mbụ ngwaọrụ dị iche iche, n'oge a na-arụ ọrụ arụnyere na synthesizer, na-eme ka usoro ụda ahọrọ na-egwu na-akpaghị aka, nke na-enye gị ohere ịnọgide na-egwu egwu mgbe ị na-agbanwe ntọala nke ngwá ọrụ ahụ.

Piano dị jụụ - aha ahia nke Yamaha na-eji gosi pianos acoustic nwere ihe nkwekọ dijitalụ arụnyere n'ime ya. Piano ndị a na-ada ụda dị ka pianos ndị ọzọ na-ada ụda, ma mgbe ha gbanwere na ọnọdụ dijitalụ, eriri ahụ na-akwụsị ma na-ebuga ụda na ekweisi site na ngwá electronic.

kwado - Sink pedal ma ọ bụ ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri.

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