Yundi Li (Yundi Li) |

Yundi Li

Kpọmkwem afọ iri agafeela kemgbe Ọktoba 2000, site n'oge Yundi Li nwere ezigbo mmetụta na XIV International Chopin Piano Competition na Warsaw, na-emeri ihe nrite mbụ. A maara ya dị ka onye mmeri kacha nta nke asọmpi a kacha ewu ewu, nke o meriri mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na asatọ! A makwaara ya dị ka onye pianist mbụ nke China nwetara ụdị nkwanye ùgwù dị otú ahụ, yana dịka onye mbụ na-eme ihe nkiri bụ onye, ​​​​na afọ iri na ise gara aga tupu asọmpi 2000, e mechara nweta ihe nrite mbụ. Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, maka ịrụ ọrụ kacha mma nke polonaise na asọmpi a, Polish Chopin Society nyere ya onyinye pụrụ iche. Ọ bụrụ na ị na-agba mbọ maka izi ezi zuru oke, yabụ aha onye pianist Yundi Lee bụ kpọmkwem ka ha si akpọ ya n'ụwa niile! - N'ezie, dị ka usoro phonetic nke romanization nke asụsụ obodo a nakweere na China, ekwesịrị ịkpọ ya nke ọma - Li Yongdi. Nke a bụ ka aha mbụ China XNUMX% si ada na pinyin - [Li Yundi]. hieroglyph nke mbụ n'ime ya na-egosi naanị aha [Li], nke, ma n'ọdịnala ndị Europe na America, na aha nna na-enweghị mgbagha.

• Egwu piano na ụlọ ahịa dị n'ịntanetị →

A mụrụ Yundi Li n'October 7, 1982 na Chongqing, nke dị na mpaghara etiti China (Sichuan Province). Nna ya bụ onye na-arụ ọrụ n'otu ụlọ ọrụ na-emepụta ihe na mpaghara, nne ya bụ onye ọrụ, ya mere nne na nna ya enweghị ihe jikọrọ ya na egwu. Mana, dị ka ọ na-emekarị n'ọtụtụ ndị na-egwu egwu n'ọdịnihu, agụụ Yundi Lee maka egwu gosipụtara onwe ya n'oge ọ bụ nwata. Mgbe ọ nụrụ egwuregwu ahụ n'ebe a na-ere ihe mgbe ọ dị afọ atọ, ọ masịrị ya nke ukwuu nke na o kweghị ka e wepụ ya. Ndị mụrụ ya wee zụtara ya accordion. Mgbe ọ dị afọ anọ, mgbe ya na onye nkụzi gụchara akwụkwọ, ọ mụtalarị ịkpọ ngwá ọrụ a. Otu afọ ka e mesịrị, Yundi Li nwetara nnukwu ihe nrite na asọmpi egwuregwu ụmụaka nke Chongqing. Mgbe ọ dị afọ asaa, ọ gwara nne na nna ya ka ha mụọ nkuzi piano mbụ ya - ndị mụrụ nwa nwoke ahụ gakwara izute ya. Afọ abụọ ọzọ ka nke ahụ gasịrị, onye nkuzi Yongdi Li mere ka ọ mata Dan Zhao Yi, otu n'ime ndị nkuzi piano ama ama na China. Ọ bụ ya na ya ka a kara aka na ọ ga-amụkwu ihe ruo afọ itoolu, nke ikpeazụ ya bụ mmeri magburu onwe ya na asọmpi Chopin na Warsaw.

Mana nke a agaghị eme n'oge adịghị anya: ka ọ dị ugbu a, Yundi Li dị afọ itoolu na-emecha nweta ebumnuche ịghọ ọkachamara pianist - ọ na-arụsi ọrụ ike na Dan Zhao Yi na ntọala nke usoro pianistic. Mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na abụọ, ọ na-egwuri egwu kachasị mma na nlele ahụ wee nweta ohere na ụlọ akwụkwọ egwu Sichuan a ma ama. Nke a mere na 1994. N'otu afọ ahụ, Yundi Li meriri asọmpi Piano ụmụaka na Beijing. Otu afọ ka e mesịrị, na 1995, mgbe Dan Zhao Yi, bụ́ prọfesọ na Sichuan Conservatory, natara akwụkwọ ịkpọ òkù ka ọ were ọnọdụ yiri nke ahụ na Shenzhen School of Arts nke dị n'ebe ndịda China, ezinụlọ ndị pianist na-achọsi ike kwagakwara Shenzhen iji kwe ka ndị na-eto eto nwee nkà. ka ya na onye nkuzi ya gaa n'ihu n'agụmakwụkwọ ya. Na 1995, Yundi Li banyere Shenzhen Art School. Ụgwọ akwụkwọ n'ime ya dị oke elu, mana nne Yundi Lee ka na-ahapụ ọrụ ya iji mee ka usoro mmụta nwa ya nwoke nọrọ n'okpuru nlezianya ma mepụta ọnọdụ niile dị mkpa ka ọ mụọ egwu. Ọ dabara nke ọma, ụlọ akwụkwọ agụmakwụkwọ a họpụtara Yundi Li ka ọ bụrụ nwa akwụkwọ nwere nkà na scholarships ma kwụọ ụgwọ maka njem asọmpi mba ofesi, nke nwa akwụkwọ nwere nkà na-alọghachi mgbe niile dị ka onye mmeri, na-ewetara ya onyinye dị iche iche: nke a nyere onye na-egwu egwu na-eto eto aka ịga n'ihu na agụmakwụkwọ ya. . Ruo taa, onye pianist na-eji obi ekele dị ukwuu na-echeta ma obodo ahụ na Shenzhen School of Arts, bụ nke na mbido mbụ nyere nkwado bara uru maka mmepe nke ọrụ ya.

Mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na atọ, Yundi Lee meriri n'ọkwa mbụ na International Stravinsky Youth Piano Competition na USA (1995). Na 1998, ọzọ, na America, o weere ọnọdụ nke atọ na obere otu na International Piano Competition, nke e mere n'okpuru nkwado nke Missouri Southern State University. Mgbe ahụ na 1999 ọ natara ihe nrite nke atọ na International Liszt Competition na Utrecht (Netherland), n'ala nna ya, ọ ghọrọ onye isi mmeri nke asọmpi Piano International na Beijing, na USA, ọ na-ebute ụzọ n'ụdị nke ndị na-eto eto na-eme ihe nkiri na asọmpi ahụ. Asọmpi Piano Gina Bachauer International. Na, dị ka e kwuru na mbụ, a usoro nke nnukwu rụzuru nke afọ ndị ahụ mmeri mmeri nke Yundi Li na Chopin Asọmpi na Warsaw, mkpebi isonye na nke a maka pianist mere n'ọkwa dị elu site Ministry of Omenala China. Mgbe mmeri a gasịrị, onye pianist mara ọkwa na ya agaghị esonye na asọmpi ọ bụla na ọ ga-etinye onwe ya kpam kpam na mmemme egwu. Ka ọ dị ugbu a, nkwupụta ahụ egbochighị ya ịga n'ihu na-emeziwanye nkà ịrụ ọrụ nke ya na Germany n'oge na-adịghị anya, ebe ruo ọtụtụ afọ, n'okpuru nduzi nke onye nkụzi piano a ma ama Arie Vardi, ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na Hannover Higher School of Music na Ụlọ ihe nkiri (Hochschule fuer Musik und Ụlọ ihe nkiri), n'ihi nke a, na-ahapụ ụlọ nne na nna ruo ogologo oge. Site na Nọvemba 2006 ruo ugbu a, ebe ndị pianist bi bụ Hong Kong.

Mmeri a na asọmpi Chopin meghere atụmanya dị ukwuu maka Yundi Lee ma n'ihe gbasara ịzụlite ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ ụwa yana gbasara ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ ndekọ. Ruo ọtụtụ afọ ọ bụ onye na-ese ihe pụrụ iche nke Deutsche Grammophon (DG) - yana diski izizi nke pianist, nke ewepụtara na labelụ a na 2002, bụ ọba egwu nke nwere egwu Chopin. Diski mpụta mbụ a na Japan, Korea na China (mba ndị Yundi Lee na-agaghị echefu ime mgbe niile) erela 100000! Ma Yundi Lee ọ dịghị mgbe ọ bụla (ọ dịghị achọ ugbu a) ịkwalite ọrụ ya: o kwenyere na ọkara nke oge n'afọ kwesịrị iji na-eme ihe nkiri, na ọkara nke oge na-emeziwanye onwe ya na ịmụta ihe ọhụrụ. Na nke a, n'echiche ya, ọ dị mkpa ka ọ bụrụ mgbe niile "weta mmetụta kachasị mma na ọha na eze ma mee egwu dị mma maka ya." Otú ahụ ka ọ dịkwa n'ọhịa nke ịdekọ ihe nkiri - agafela ike nke ntọhapụ nke ihe karịrị otu CD kwa afọ, ka nkà egwu ghara ịghọ ọkpọkọ. Ihe ngosi ihe ngosi nke Yundi Lee na akara DG gụnyere CD solo studio isii, otu DVD dị ndụ na mkpokọta CD anọ yana nsonye ya dị obere.

N'afọ 2003, ewepụtara album solo ya na ndekọ nke ọrụ Liszt. Na 2004 - a studio "solo" na nhọrọ nke scherzos na impromptu Chopin, yana nchịkọta abụọ "Ịhụnanya ọnọdụ. Oge ochie kachasị mma", nke Yundi Lee mere otu n'ime ehihie Chopin site na diski solo ya nke 2002. Na 2005, a tọhapụrụ DVD na ndekọ nke ihe nkiri ndụ na 2004 (Festspielhaus Baden-Baden) na ọrụ Chopin na Liszt (anaghị agụta otu mpempe site na onye na-ede egwú Chinese), yana ụlọ ọrụ ọhụrụ "solo" nwere ọrụ. nke Scarlatti, Mozart, Schumann na Liszt kpọrọ "Viennese Recital" (n'ịchọ ịmata ihe, a na-edekọ ihe nkiri a na ogbo nke nnukwu Ụlọ Nzukọ nke Vienna Philharmonic). N'afọ 2006, e wepụtara mbipụta CD pụrụ iche nke "ọtụtụ mpịakọta" nke "Steinway Legends: Grand Edition" na mbipụta nwere oke. Dịka nọmba diski ya kacha ọhụrụ (ego) 21 bụ CD mkpokọta akpọrọ " Legends Steinway: Legends in the making", nke gụnyere ndekọ nke Helen Grimaud, Yundi Lee na Lang Lang. Chopin's opus No. 22 "Andante spianato and the Great Brilliant Polonaise" (nke e dekọrọ na pianist's debut solo disc) dị na diski a, nke Yundi Lee tụgharịrị. 2007 hụrụ ntọhapụ nke ihe ndekọ CD studio nke Liszt na Chopin's First Piano Concertos na Philharmonia Orchestra na onye nduzi Andrew Davis, yana nchịkọta abụọ nke "Piano moods" nke Liszt's " Dreams of Love" Nocturne No. 3 (S). 541) sitere na diski solo 2003.

N'afọ 2008, e wepụtara diski studio na ndekọ nke egwu egwu piano abụọ - Prokofiev nke abụọ na Ravel mbụ ya na Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra na onye nduzi Seiji Ozawa (nke edere na nnukwu Ụlọ Nzukọ nke Berlin Philharmonic). Yundi Li ghọrọ onye pianist China izizi jiri mkpokọta ọmarịcha dekọọ diski. N'afọ 2010, Euroarts weputara DVD pụrụiche nke nwere akwụkwọ akụkọ "Young Romantic: A Portrait of Yundi Li" (nkeji 88) gbasara ọrụ Yundi Li na Berlin Philharmonic na ihe ngosi ego "Yundi Li Plays na La Roque d'Antheron, 2004" ya na ọrụ Chopin na Liszt (nkeji 44). N'afọ 2009, n'okpuru akara DG, ọrụ Chopin zuru oke (otu CD 17) pụtara na ahịa ngwaahịa egwu, nke Yundi Lee mere ndekọ nke anọ Chopin impromptu mere na mbụ. Mbipụta a bụ mmekọ ikpeazụ nke ndị pianist na Deutsche Grammophon. Na Jenụwarị 2010, ọ bịanyere aka na nkwekọrịta pụrụ iche na EMI Classics maka ịdekọ ọrụ Chopin niile maka piano solo. Ma ugbua na March, a tọhapụrụ CD-album abụọ nke mbụ nwere ndekọ nke nocturnes nile nke onye na-ede egwú (iberibe piano iri abụọ na otu) na labelụ ọhụrụ ahụ. N'ụzọ dị ịtụnanya, ọba a na-enye onye pianist (nke doro anya na ọ nwere mgbanwe akara) dị ka Yundi, ụzọ ọzọ (belata) nke mkpoputa na ịkpọ aha ya.

N'ime afọ iri nke gafere kemgbe mmeri Chopin Asọmpi na Warsaw, Yundi Li ejegharịwo ọtụtụ ebe gburugburu ụwa (na Europe, America na Asia), na solo concerts na dị ka a soloist, na-eme n'ebe ndị kasị ugwu na ọtụtụ nke ndị egwu egwu ama ama na ndị nduzi. Ọ gara Russia: na 2007, n'okpuru baton Yuri Temirkanov, pianist meghere oge na ogbo nke nnukwu Ụlọ Nzukọ nke St. Petersburg Philharmonic na Honored Ensemble nke Russia, Academic Symphony Orchestra nke St. Petersburg Philharmonic . Mgbe ahụ, otu nwa okorobịa Chinese na-egwu egwú rụrụ Prokofiev nke abụọ Piano Concerto (cheta na ya na Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra dekọrọ concerto a n'otu afọ ahụ, na ndekọ ya pụtara n'afọ na-esote). Dị ka nkwalite nke album ọhụrụ ya na March nke afọ a Yundi Lee nyere ihe nkiri egwu egwu nke Chopin na ogbo nke Royal Festival Hall na London, bụ nke na-agbawa n'ụzọ nkịtị na nbata nke ọha. N'otu afọ ahụ (n'oge oge egwu 2009/2010) Yundi Li ji mmeri mee ihe na Jubilee Chopin Festival na Warsaw, nke raara onwe ya nye na ncheta 200th nke ọmụmụ onye na-ede egwú, na-ekere òkè na njem abụọ nke Europe ma nye usoro egwu egwu na USA. (na ogbo nke Carnegie- Hall na New York) na na Japan.

Ọbụlagodi obere ihe kpatara ihe nkiri pianist mere na Moscow na nso nso a. Yundi Li kwuru, sị: “Taa ọ dị m ka m bịarukwuola Chopin nso. - Ọ bụ ihe doro anya, dị ọcha ma dị mfe, ọrụ ya mara mma ma dị omimi. Ọ dị m ka m rụrụ ọrụ Chopin n'ụdị agụmakwụkwọ afọ iri gara aga. Ugbu a enwere m onwe m ma na-egwuri egwu karịa. Enwere m oke agụụ, enwere m ike ịrụ ọrụ n'ihu ụwa niile. Echere m na ugbu a bụ oge m ga-enwe ike ịrụ ọrụ nke onye na-ede egwú mara mma.” Nkwenye magburu onwe ya nke ihe ekwuru abụghị nanị nzaghachi na-anụ ọkụ n'obi sitere n'aka ndị nkatọ mgbe onye pianist rụchara ọrụ na ememe ncheta Chopin na Warsaw, kamakwa ọ na-anabata ndị Moscow na-ekpo ọkụ. Ọ dịkwa mkpa na a ga-akpọ ebe obibi nke ụlọ nzukọ na Yundi Lee concert na Ụlọ Egwu, dị ka "oge nsogbu siri ike" dị ugbu a, n'ezie ndekọ!