Full cadence |
Full cadence, Full cadence – cadence succession of harmonies D – T or S – T (lee Cadence). Na kpochapụwo Ihe ka. A na-egosi D na S na osn. ụdị ụdọ na V na IV Art. iwe iwe, na T dị na oke arọ, prem. na oke ibu ya. Okwu ahụ bụ "P. na." na-egosi izu oke nke mkpebi, omimi nke mwepụ nke harmonics. esemokwu, ma ọ bụghị na njuju nke ihe mejupụtara ya, ya bụ, iji ọrụ ụda niile dị na ya. N'ihi ya, P. ka. enwere ike ịmepụta dị ka nkwekọrịta, na-ekpuchi isi atọ niile. Ọrụ (SDT, ụdị P. na.), na-anọchi anya ha ezughị ezu. Ka ihe atụ, na ikpeazụ Fugue Cadenzas site JS Bach na C-dur si 1st olu nke Well-Tempered Clavier (Ogwe 23-24) mejupụtara P. ka. IVI; na njedebe nke Kyrie II nke "Mass of Pope Marcello" nke Palestrina I-IV (II65) -I. Ihe atụ nke P. to., nke akara nke isi atọ nọchiri anya ya. ọrụ:
JS Bach. Prelude na F isi sitere na olu nke abụọ nke Clavier na-ekpo ọkụ nke ọma.
harmonic P. ka. n'akụkọ ihe mere eme buru onye isi. Nkwubi okwu dị ụtọ, nke a na-akpọ punctum (Latin punctum; also finalis, terminus), ga-emechi. Cadence (zuru ezu) n’Abụ Ọma. Ụdị abụ Gregorian, na-azaghachi n'etiti cadence (lee ọkara cadence):
N'ụfọdụ woks. Na ụdị nke Middle Ages na Renaissance, P. ka. (na-emechi cadence) pụtara n'okpuru aha clausula ma ọ bụ clausuni (French clos), na-azaghachi na etiti (lee ihe atụ 1st na kọlụm 368). Okwu clausuni dị na J. de Groheo (c. 1300), E. de Murino (c. 1400).
Na egwu nke oge a na njikọ mgbanwe nke harmonics. sistemu na P. ka. Nkwekọrịta nke ọ bụla n'ime usoro iri na abụọ ahụ nwere ike isonye, gụnyere. na ndị na-abụghị nke diatonic ma ọ bụ nke usoro obere obere agwakọta:
SS Prokofiev. "Na-agbapụ", Mba 10.
(Na P.k. site na egwuregwu SS Prokofiev zoro aka na ya, tonic na-ebute nkwekọrịta tritone - ọkwa dị elu nke IV, bụ nke usoro chromatic.)
P. na nwekwara ike iso nke dissonant (mgbagwoju anya) tonic (dịka ọmụmaatụ, na ọrụ ikpeazụ nke AN Scriabin, na SS Prokofiev, Ọ BỤRỤ na Stravinsky, A. Berg, Messiaen, wdg). Ọrụ nhazi nke P. to. enwere ike ichekwa na nkwekọ. usoro dị anya site na isi na obere (RS Ledenev, Iberibe maka eriri, quartet na harp, op. 16 No 6, Ogwe 13-15; RK Shchedrin, 2nd piano concerto, njedebe nke ikpeazụ).
References: lee n'okpuru akụkọ Cadence.
Y. Kholopov
