Chorus nke Bolshoi Ụlọ ihe nkiri nke Russia (The Bolshoi Theatre Chorus) |

The Bolshoi Theatre Chorus

Akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ukwe nke Bolshoi Theatre nke Russia malitere na narị afọ nke 80, mgbe a họpụtara Ulrich Avranek onye isi choirmaster na onye nduzi nke abụọ nke ndị egwu ihe nkiri na XNUMXs. Dị ka ihe ndekọ nke onye nduzi N. Golovanov si kwuo, "ndị na-abụ abụ nke Moscow Imperial Opera ... gbara égbè eluigwe na Moscow, ndị Moscow niile gbakọtara maka ihe ngosi na ihe nkiri bara uru." Ọtụtụ ndị na-ede egwú dere ọrụ karịsịa maka ndị ukwe Bolshoi Theatre, ndị otu ahụ so na S. Diaghilev's Russian Seasons na Paris.

Omenala nka nke egwu egwu egwu, ịma mma, ike na nkwuputa ụda nke ụda egwu sitere n'aka ndị na-egwu egwu pụtara ìhè - ndị nduzi na ndị na-agụ egwú nke Bolshoi Theater N. Golovanov, A. Melik-Pashaev, M. Shorin, A. Khazanov, A. Rybnov, I. Agafonnikov na ndị ọzọ.

Otu n'ime akwụkwọ akụkọ Parisi kwuru na nkà kacha elu nke mkpokọta ahụ kwuru n'oge njem Bolshoi Opera na France: "Ma Garnier Palace, ma ọ bụ ụlọ opera ọ bụla n'ụwa amatabeghị ụdị ihe a: na n'oge a na-eme opera. ndị na-ege ntị na-amanye ndị ukwe ịgbakọ.”

Taa, e nwere ihe karịrị mmadụ 150 n'òtù ukwe ihe nkiri. Ọ dịghị opera na repertoire nke Bolshoi Theatre nke ndị ukwe agaghị etinye aka; Ọzọkwa, a na-anụ akụkụ choral na ballet The Nutcracker na Spartacus. Otu ahụ nwere nnukwu egwu egwu egwu, gụnyere ọrụ maka egwu egwu nke S. Taneyev, P. Tchaikovsky, S. Rachmaninov, S. Prokofiev, egwu dị nsọ.

Ihe omume ya na mba ọzọ na-aga nke ọma: na 2003, mgbe ezumike dị ịrịba ama, Bolshoi Ụlọ ihe nkiri Choir gosipụtara ọmarịcha ụdị na njem nleta na Spain na Portugal n'okpuru nduzi nke Alexander Vedernikov. Ndị nta akụkọ ahụ kwuru: “… Ndị ukwe a mara mma, egwu, nwere ike ụda dị ịtụnanya…”; Ka anyị leba anya na cantata “Mgbịrịgba”, ọrụ dị egwu… nke na-egosipụta ịdị ukwuu nke egwu Rọshịa: ukwe! E nyere anyị ihe atụ nke ịbụ abụ mara mma: ụda olu, ụda olu, ike, ụda. Anyị nwere obi ụtọ ịnụ ọrụ a, nke a na-amachaghị n'etiti anyị, mana n'otu oge ahụ ọ bụ ihe magburu onwe ya ọ bụghị naanị maka ndị ukwe, kamakwa maka ndị egwu egwu ... "

Ebe ọ bụ na 2003, otu a na-eduzi asọpụrụ Artist nke Russia Valery Borisov.

Valery Borisov a mụrụ na Leningrad. Na 1968 ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Choral School na Leningrad Academic Capella aha ya bụ MI Glinka. Onye gụsịrị akwụkwọ na ikike abụọ nke Leningrad Conservatory aha ya bụ NA Rimsky-Korsakov - choral (1973) na opera na symphony na-eduzi (1978). Na 1976-86 bụ onye nduzi nke Academic Capella aha ya bụ MI Glinka, na 1988-2000. jere ozi dị ka onye isi choirmaster ma mee ihe ngosi na Leningrad State Academic Opera na Ballet Theater nke aha ya bụ SM Kirov (ebe 1992 - Mariinsky). Ejikere ya na ukwe nke ihe nkiri a ihe karịrị ọrụ 70 nke opera, cantata-oratorio na ụdị egwu egwu. Ruo ogologo oge, ọ bụ onye nduzi nkà na onye nduzi nke ìgwè okike "St. Petersburg - Mozarteum", nke jikọrọ ụlọ egwu egwu, ndị na-egwu egwu ụlọ, ndị na-egwu egwu na ndị na-agụ egwú. Kemgbe 1996 ọ bụ onye prọfesọ osote na St. Petersburg Conservatory. Ugboro abụọ e nyere ya ihe nrite ihe nkiri kachasị elu nke St. Petersburg "Golden Soffit" (1999, 2003).

Na troupe nke Mariinsky Theatre (eduzi Valery Gergiev) o mere ihe karịrị 20 ndekọ nke Russian na mba ọzọ operas na Philips. Ya na ndị ukwe na New York, Lisbon, Baden-Baden, Amsterdam, Rotterdam, Omaha gagharịala.

N'April 2003, o weghaara ọkwa onye isi choirmaster nke Bolshoi Ụlọ ihe nkiri, bụ ebe ọ kwadebere ya na egwu egwu ọhụrụ nke operas The Snow Maiden nke N. Rimsky-Korsakov dere, The Rake's Progress nke I. Stravinsky, Ruslan na Lyudmila site na ya. M. Glinka, Macbeth nke J. .Verdi, "Mazeppa" nke P. Tchaikovsky, "Fiery Angel" nke S. Prokofiev, "Lady Macbeth nke Mtsensk District" nke D. Shostakovich, "Falstaff" nke G. Verdi, " Ụmụaka Rosenthal" nke L. Desyatnikov (nke mbụ ụwa). Na 2005, Bolshoi Theater Choir e nyere ihe nrite Jury pụrụ iche maka ihe nrite Golden Mask National Theatre Award maka mmalite nke oge 228th - Macbeth na The Flying Dutchman.

Foto nke Pavla Rychkova