Alexei Ryabov (Alexei Ryabov) |

Alexei Ryabov

Ryabov bụ onye na-ede egwú Soviet, otu n'ime ndị edemede mbụ nke Soviet operetta.

Alexei Panteleimonovich Ryabov A mụrụ na March 5 (17), 1899 na Kharkov. Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ egwu na Kharkov Conservatory, ebe ọ na-amụ violin na mejupụtara n'otu oge ahụ. Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Conservatory na 1918, ọ kụziiri violin, na-arụ ọrụ dị ka onye so na a symphony orchestra na Kharkov na obodo ndị ọzọ. N'oge ọ bụ nwata o kere Violin Concerto (1919), ọtụtụ ụlọ-ngwaọrụ na ụda olu.

N'afọ 1923 ghọrọ oge mgbanwe na ndụ okike Ryabov: o dere operetta Colombina, nke malitere na Rostov-on-Don. Kemgbe ahụ, onye na-ede egwú ejikọtala ọrụ ya na operetta. Na 1929, na Kharkov, kama Russian operetta troupe nke dịworo ruo ọtụtụ afọ, e guzobere mbụ operetta ihe nkiri na Ukraine asụsụ. Ihe ngosi nke ụlọ ihe nkiri, yana Western operettas, gụnyere ihe ọchị egwu ndị Ukraine. Ruo ọtụtụ afọ, Ryabov bụ onye nduzi ya, na 1941, ọ ghọrọ onye isi nduzi nke Kyiv Theatre of Musical Comedy, ebe ọ na-arụ ọrụ ruo ọgwụgwụ nke ụbọchị ya.

Ihe nketa okike Ryabov gụnyere ihe karịrị iri abụọ operettas na ihe ọchị egwu. Otu n'ime ha bụ "Sorochinsky Fair" (1936) na "May Night" (1937) dabere na nkata nke akụkọ Gogol sitere n'akwụkwọ "Evenings on a Farm near Dikanka". Ya operetta dabeere na libretto nke L. Yukhvid "Wedding na Malinovka" bịara mara nke ọma na Ukraine (B. Aleksandrov's operetta n'otu isiokwu bụ n'ebe nile gbasaa ná mpụga mba). N'ịbụ onye e nyereghị onye na-ede egwú na-egbuke egbuke, AP Ryabov nwere ọkachamara a na-apụghị ịgbagha agbagha, ọ maara iwu nke ụdị ahụ nke ọma. Emere operettas ya na Soviet Union dum.

"Sorochinsky Fair" gụnyere na repertoire nke ọtụtụ Soviet nkiri. Na 1975, e mere ya na GDR (Berlin, Metropol Theatre).

L. Mikheva, A. Orelovich