Alexander Siloti |

Alexander Siloti

Na 1882 ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Moscow Conservatory, ebe ọ gụrụ piano na NS Zverev na NG Rubinshtein (ebe 1875), na tiori - na PI Tchaikovsky. Site na 1883 o mere onwe ya mma na F. Liszt (na 1885 ọ haziri Liszt Society na Weimar). Ebe ọ bụ na 1880s nwetara aha Europe dị ka onye pianist. Na 1888-91 prọfesọ piano na Moscow. ụlọ nchekwa; n'etiti ụmụ akwụkwọ - SV Rachmaninov (nwa nwanne Ziloti), AB Goldenweiser. Na 1891-1900 o biri na Germany, France, Belgium. Na 1901-02 ọ bụ onye isi nduzi nke Moscow Philharmonic Society.

• Egwu piano na ụlọ ahịa n'ịntanetị nke ozon

Ihe omume ọdịnala na agụmakwụkwọ nke Ziloti tolitere nke ọma na St. Mgbe e mesịrị, ọ haziri ụlọ egwu egwu ("Concerts site A. Siloti"), bụ ndị e ji dị iche iche dị iche iche nke mmemme; kere òkè na ha dị ka onye pianist.

Otu nnukwu ebe n'ime ihe nkiri ya bụ ọrụ ọhụrụ nke ndị Russia na ndị mba ọzọ na-ede egwú, ma karịsịa JS Bach. Ndị nduzi a ma ama, ndị na-egwu egwu na ndị na-agụ egwú na-ekere òkè na ha (W. Mengelberg, F. Motl, SV Rachmaninov, P. Casals, E. Ysai, J. Thibaut, FI Chaliapin). Uru egwu na nkuzi nke “A. Siloti Concertos" mụbara site na nkọwa na concert (ha dere AV Ossovsky).

Na 1912, Siloti tọrọ ntọala "Public Concerts", na 1915 - "Folk Free Concerts", na 1916 - "Russian Musical Fund" iji nyere ndị na-egwu egwu na-achọghị aka (site n'enyemaka nke M. Gorky). Site na 1919 o biri na Finland, Germany. Site na 1922 ọ rụrụ ọrụ na USA (ebe ọ nwetara nnukwu ama karịa n'ụlọ dị ka onye pianist); kụziiri piano na Juilliard School of Music (New York); n'etiti ụmụ akwụkwọ America nke Siloti - M. Blitzstein.

Dị ka pianist, Siloti kwalitere ọrụ nke JS Bach, F. Liszt (karịsịa ọma rụrụ Dance of Death, Rhapsody 2, Pest Carnival, concerto No 2), na 1880-90 - PI Tchaikovsky (concert No 1), na-arụ ọrụ site na. NA Rimsky-Korsakov, SV Rachmaninov, na 1900s. – AK Glazunov, mgbe 1911 – AN Scriabin (karịsịa Prometheus), C. Debussy (Ziloti bụ otu n'ime ndị mbụ rụrụ ọrụ nke C. Debussy na Russia).

E bipụtara ọtụtụ ọrụ piano na nhazi na mbipụta nke Siloti (ọ bụ onye nchịkọta akụkọ nke PI Tchaikovsky's concertos). Siloti nwere omenala ime ihe dị elu yana ọtụtụ mmasị egwu. Egwuru egwu ya dị iche site na ọgụgụ isi, idoanya, plasticity nke nkebi okwu, ọmarịcha omume ọma. Ziloti bụ onye ọkpụkpọ egwuregwu mara mma, na-egwuri egwu na atọ ya na L. Auer na AV Verzhbilovich; E. Isai na P. Casals. Nnukwu akwụkwọ akụkọ Siloti gụnyere ọrụ Liszt, R. Wagner (karịsịa overture to The Meistersingers), Rachmaninov, Glazunov, E. Grieg, J. Sibelius, P. Duke na Debussy.

Cit .: Ihe m chetara banyere F. Liszt, St. Petersburg, 1911.