Matvey Isaakovich Blanter |
Matvey Blanter
Ndị mmadụ Artist nke RSFSR (1965). Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na Kursk Musical College (piano na violin), na 1917-19 - na Music na Drama School nke Moscow Philharmonic Society, violin klas nke A. Ya. Mogilevsky, na nkuzi egwu na NS Potolovsky na NR Kochetov . Gụụrụ ihe mejupụtara ya na GE Konyus (1920-1921).
Ihe omume Blanter dị ka onye na-ede egwú malitere na ụlọ ọrụ nka dị iche iche na HM Forreger Workshop (Mastfor). Na 1926-1927 ọ na-eduzi akụkụ egwu nke Leningrad Theatre of Satire, na 1930-31 - Magnitogorsk Drama Ụlọ ihe nkiri, na 1932-33 - Gorky Ụlọ ihe nkiri nke Miniatures.
Ọrụ nke 20s jikọtara tumadi na ụdị egwu egwu egwu. Blanter bụ otu n'ime ndị ama ama nna ukwu nke Soviet mass song. O kere ọrụ sitere n'ike mmụọ nsọ nke romance nke Agha Obodo: "Partisan Zheleznyak", "Abụ nke Shchors" (1935). Ndị a ma ama bụ egwu Cossack "N'okporo ụzọ, ogologo ụzọ", "Abụ nke nwanyị Cossack" na "Cossack Cossacks", egwu ntorobịa "obodo dum na-eso anyị na-abụ abụ", wdg.
Katyusha nwetara aha zuru ụwa ọnụ (c. MV Isakovsky, 1939); n'oge Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ 2-1939 egwu a ghọrọ abụ nke ndị otu ndị Italy; na Soviet Union, abụ abụ "Katyusha" ghọrọ ebe niile na ụdị ederede dị iche iche. N'otu afọ ahụ, onye na-ede egwú kere abụ "Ịdị mma, obodo na ụlọ", "N'ime ọhịa dị nso n'ihu", "Helm si Marat"; "N'okpuru kpakpando Balkan", wdg.
Ọdịnaya nke ịhụ mba n'anya na-akọwapụta egwu kachasị mma nke Blanter kere na 50s na 60s: "Sun zoro n'azụ ugwu", "Tupu ụzọ ogologo", wdg. Onye na-ede egwú na-ejikọta ebumnobi dị elu nke obodo na ụdị okwu lyrical kpọmkwem. Ntugharị nke egwu ya dị nso na akụkọ ọdịnala obodo ndị Russia, ọ na-ejikọtakarị egwu na ụdị egwu egwu ("Katyusha", "Ọ dịghị agba ka mma") ma ọ bụ njem (" nnụnụ na-efe efe na-efe efe ", wdg). . Ụdị Waltz nwere ọnọdụ pụrụ iche n'ọrụ ya ("Onye m hụrụ n'anya", "N'ime Frontline Forest", "Gorky Street", "Abụ nke Prague", "Nye m Goodbye", "Di na nwunye na-agba gburugburu", wdg).
A na-ede abụ Blanter na egwu egwu. M. Golodny, VI Lebedev-Kumach, KM Simonov, AA Surkov, MA Svetlov. E kere ihe karịrị egwu 20 na mmekorita ya na MV Isakovsky. Onye edemede nke operettas: Forty Sticks (1924, Moscow), Na Bank of the Amur (1939, Moscow Operetta Theatre) na ndị ọzọ. State Prize nke USSR (1946).
