Marie van Zandt |

Marie van Zandt

Marie van Zandt (amuru Marie van Zandt; 1858-1919) bu onye amuru opera America amuru onye nwere “obere mana nke oma emebere soprano” (Brockhaus na Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary).

A mụrụ Maria Van Zandt na October 8, 1858 na New York City nye Jennie van Zandt, onye a ma ama maka ọrụ ya na La Scala Theatre na Milan na New York Academy of Music. Ọ bụ n'ime ezinụlọ ka nwa agbọghọ ahụ nwetara nkuzi egwu mbụ ya, mgbe ahụ ọzụzụ na Milan Conservatory, ebe Francesco Lamperti ghọrọ onye nkụzi olu ya.

Mpụta mbụ ya mere na 1879 na Turin, Italy (dị ka Zerlina na Don Giovanni). Mgbe mpụta mbụ gara nke ọma, Maria Van Zandt rụrụ na ogbo nke Royal Theatre, Covent Garden. Ma iji nweta ezigbo ihe ịga nke ọma n'oge ahụ, ọ dị mkpa iji mee ka ọ pụta ìhè na Paris, ya mere Maria bịanyere aka na nkwekọrịta na Opera Comic ma mee ya mpụta mbụ na Paris na March 20, 1880 na opera Mignon site Ambroise Thomas. . N'oge na-adịghị, karịsịa maka Maria van Zandt, Leo Delibes dere opera Lakme; ewepụtara na Eprel 14, 1883.

A rụrụ ụka na "ọ kacha mma maka ọrụ uri: Ophelia, Juliet, Lakme, Mignon, Marguerite."

Maria Van Zandt gara Russia nke mbụ na 1885 wee mee mpụta mbụ ya na Mariinsky Theatre na opera Lakme. Kemgbe ahụ, ọ na-eleta Russia ugboro ugboro ma na-abụ abụ mgbe niile na-enwe ọganihu na-arịwanye elu, oge ikpeazụ na 1891. Nadezhda Salina chetara:

"Ụdị nkà dị iche iche nyeere ya aka ịpụta n'ụdị ọ bụla: anya mmiri gbara gị mgbe ị nụrụ ekpere ya na ebe ikpeazụ nke opera "Mignon"; ị chịrị ọchị nke ukwuu mgbe ọ wakporo Bartolo dị ka nwa agbọghọ nwere mmasị na The Barber of Seville wee were iwe nke agụ tiger tie gị mgbe ọ zutere onye ọbịbịa na Lakma. Ọ bụ àgwà ime mmụọ bara ụba.”

Na ogbo nke Metropolitan Opera, Maria van Zandt mere mpụta mbụ ya dị ka Amina na Vincenzo Bellini's La sonnambula na Disemba 21, 1891.

Na France, Van Zandt zutere ma bụrụ enyi Massenet. O sonye na ihe nkiri ụlọ ndị emere na ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ Parisian, dịka ọmụmaatụ, ya na Madame Lemaire, onye gara Marcel Proust, Elisabeth Grefful, Reynaldo Ahn, Camille Saint-Saens.

N'ịbụ onye lụrụ Count Mikhail Cherinov, Maria Van Zandt hapụrụ ogbo wee biri na France. Ọ nwụrụ na Disemba 31, 1919 na Cannes. E liri ya n'ili Pere Lachaise.

Ihe atụ: Maria van Zandt. Foto nke Valentin Serov