Louis Andriessen |

Louis Andriessen

A mụrụ Louis Andriessen na Utrecht (Netherland) na 1939 n'ime ezinụlọ ndị na-egwu egwu. Nna ya Hendrik na nwanne Jurrian bụkwa ndị na-ede egwú a ma ama. Louis mụrụ nna ya ihe mejupụtara yana Kees van Baaren na Hague Conservatory, yana na 1962-1964. Luciano Berio gara n'ihu na ọmụmụ ya na Milan na Berlin. Kemgbe 1974, ọ na-ejikọta ọrụ onye na-ede egwú na onye na-agụ pianist na nkuzi.

N'ịbụ onye malitere ọrụ ya dị ka onye na-ede egwú na ihe ndị dị n'ụdị jazz na avant-garde, Andriessen malitere n'oge na-adịghị anya iji mee ihe dị mfe, mgbe ụfọdụ elementrị melodic, harmonic na rhythmic n'ụzọ na kpam kpam transperent instrumentation, nke ọ bụla timbre bụ n'ụzọ doro anya audible. Egwú ya na-ejikọta ike na-aga n'ihu, laconism nke ụzọ nkwuputa na idoanya nke ákwà egwu, nke piquant, oseose na-ekpo ọkụ nke woodwinds na brass, piano ma ọ bụ ọkụ eletrik na-emeri.

A na-amata Andreessen ugbu a dị ka onye na-eduzi ndị na-ede egwú n'oge a na Netherlands na otu n'ime ndị na-emepụta ihe n'ụwa na ndị kasị nwee mmetụta. Ihe dị iche iche nke isi mmalite nke mkpali maka onye na-ede egwú dị nnọọ obosara: site na egwu nke Charles Ives na Anachronie I, ihe osise nke Piet Mondrian na De Stijl, "ọhụụ" nke oge ochie na Hadewijch - na-arụ ọrụ na ụgbọ mmiri na tiori nke atom. na De Materie Nkebi nke I. Otu n'ime arụsị ya na egwu bụ Igor Stravinsky.

Andriessen ji obi ike na-arụ ọrụ okike siri ike, na-enyocha mmekọrịta dị n'etiti egwu na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na De Staat (The State, 1972-1976), ọdịdị nke oge na ọsọ na ọrụ nke otu aha (De Tijd, 1980-1981, na De Snelheid). , 1983), ajụjụ gbasara ọnwụ na adịghị ike nke ihe niile dị n’ụwa n’ime Trilogy of the Last Day (“Trilogy of the Last Day”, 1996 – 1997).

Ihe egwu Andriessen na-adọta ọtụtụ ndị na-eme ihe nkiri taa, gụnyere mkpokọta Dutch abụọ akpọrọ aha ya: De Volharding na Hoketus. N'ime ndị ọzọ ama ama n'egwu ya n'ala nna ya bụ ndị otu ASKO | Schoenberg, Nieuw Amsterdams Peil, Schoenberg Quartet, pianists Gerard Bowhuis na Kees van Zeeland, ndị nduzi Reinbert de Leeuw na Lukas Vis. Emere ihe omume ya site na San Francisco Symphony, Los Angeles Philharmonic, BBC Symphony, Kronos Quartet, London Symphonyette, Ensemble Modern, MusikFabrik, Icebreaker na Bang on a Can All Stars. Ọtụtụ n'ime otu ndị a nyere ndị otu Andriessen ọrụ nhazi.

Ọrụ onye na-ede egwú n'akụkụ ndị ọzọ nke nkà gụnyere usoro ịgba egwú, mmepụta zuru oke nke De Materie maka Netherlands Opera (Robert Wilson duziri), mmekorita atọ na Peter Greenaway - ihe nkiri M bụ maka mmadụ, egwu, Mozart. ("Nwoke, Egwu, Mozart na-amalite na M") na ihe ngosi na Netherlands Opera: ROSA Death of a Composer ("Ọnwụ nke onye na-ede egwú: Rose", 1994) na Idegara Vermeer ("Ozi na Vermeer", 1999). Na mmekorita ya na onye nduzi Hal Hartley, ọ na-emepụta The New Math(s) (2000) na La Commedia, mmepụta opera nke dabeere na Dante maka Netherlands Opera, nke malitere na Holland Festival na 2008. Nonesuch Records Andriessen's wepụtara usoro ahụ. ndekọ, gụnyere ụdị De Materie zuru ezu, Ọnwụ ROSA nke onye na-ede egwú na Edere Vermeer.

Ihe omume Andreessen mere n'oge na-adịbeghị anya gụnyere, karịsịa, ihe egwu egwu-ihe nkiri Anaïs Nin maka onye na-agụ egwú Christina Zavalloni na ndị egwu 8; ọ malitere na 2010, sochiri DVD na CD nke Nieuw Amsterdams Peil Ensemble na London Sinfonietta dekọtara. Ọrụ ọzọ nke afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya bụ La Girò maka violinist Monica Germino na nnukwu mkpokọta (nke a na-eme na MITO SettembreMusica ememme na Ịtali na 2011). N'ime oge 2013/14, ihe ndị Mysteriën mere maka Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra nke Mariss Jansons na Tapdance mere maka ịgba egwu na nnukwu mkpokọta ya na onye ama ama na-agụ egwú Scotland bụ Colin Currie ka akwadoro ka ọ malite n'usoro ihe nkiri ụtụtụ Satọde na Amsterdam.

Louis Andriessen bụ onye nnata ihe nrite Grawemeier a ma ama (nke enyere ya maka ọkacha mma na nhazi egwu agụmakwụkwọ) maka opera La Commedia ya, nke ewepụtara na ndekọ Nonesuch n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ 2013.

Ọ bụ Boosey & Hawkes nwere ikike nwebiisinka ihe odide Louis Andriessen.

Isi mmalite: meloman.ru