Makvala Filimonovna Kasrashvili |

Makvala Kasrashvili

Soprano Lyric-dị egwu, na-arụkwa ọrụ mezzo-soprano dị elu. Ndị mmadụ Artist nke USSR (1986), laureate nke State Prizes nke Russia (1998) na Georgia (1983). Onye na-agụ egwú pụtara ìhè nke oge anyị, onye nnọchiteanya kasị ukwuu nke ụlọ akwụkwọ ụda olu mba.

N'afọ 1966, ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Tbilisi Conservatory na klas nke Vera Davydova, na n'otu afọ ahụ, o mere mpụta mbụ ya na Bolshoi Ụlọ ihe nkiri nke USSR dị ka Prilepa (Tchaikovsky's The Queen of Spades). Onye mmeri nke otu niile na asọmpi olu mba ụwa (Tbilisi, 1964; Sofia, 1968; Montreal, 1973). Ihe ịga nke ọma mbụ bịara na 1968 mgbe arụmọrụ nke akụkụ nke Countess Almaviva (Mozart's Marriage of Figaro), nke gosipụtara talent nke onye na-agụ egwú n'ụzọ doro anya.

Ebe ọ bụ na 1967 ọ bụ soloist nke Bolshoi Ụlọ ihe nkiri, na ogbo nke ọ rụrụ ihe karịrị 30 na-eduga ọrụ, ndị kasị mma nke a na-ewere dị ka Tatiana, Lisa, Iolanta (Eugene Onegin, The Queen of Spades, Iolanthe site na. PI Tchaikovsky), Natasha Rostova na Polina ("Agha na Udo" na "Onye na-agba chaa chaa" nke SS Prokofiev), Desdemona na Amelia ("Otello" na "Masquerade Ball" nke G. Verdi), Tosca ("Tosca" nke G. Puccini - State . Nrite), Santuzza ("Na-asọpụrụ Mba" nke P. Mascagni), Adriana ("Adriana Lecouvreur" site Cilea) na ndị ọzọ.

Kasrashvili bụ onye na-eme egwuregwu mbụ na ogbo nke Bolshoi Ụlọ ihe nkiri nke ọrụ Tamar (The Abduction of the Moon by O. Taktakishvili, 1977 - World premiere), Voislava (Mlada site NA Rimsky-Korsakov, 1988), Joanna (The nwa agbọghọ) nke Orleans nke PI Tchaikovsky, 1990). Soro na ọtụtụ njegharị nke opera troupe nke ihe nkiri (Paris, 1969; Milan, 1973, 1989; New York, 1975, 1991; St. Petersburg, Kyiv, 1976; Edinburgh, 1991, wdg).

Mpụta mbụ nke mba ọzọ mere na 1979 na Metropolitan Opera (akụkụ Tatiana). Na 1983 ọ bụrụ abụ akụkụ nke Elisabeth (G. Verdi's Don Carlos) na Savonlinna Festival, ma mesịa bụrụ akụkụ Eboli ebe ahụ. Na 1984 o mere mpụta mbụ ya na Covent Garden dị ka Donna Anna (Don Giovanni nke WA ​​Mozart), na-enweta ama dị ka onye na-agụ egwú Mozart; ọ bụrụ abụ n'otu ebe na "ebere Taịtọs" (akụkụ nke Vitellia). O mere mpụta mbụ ya dị ka Aida (Aida nke G. Verdi) na Bavarian State Opera (Munich, 1984), na Arena di Verona (1985), na Vienna State Opera (1986). Na 1996 ọ bụrụ abụ akụkụ nke Chrysothemis (Electra nke R. Strauss) na Canadian Opera (Toronto). Na-arụkọ ọrụ na Mariinsky Theatre (Ortrud na Wagner's Lohengrin, 1997; Herodias na Strauss 'Salome, 1998). Ihe omume na-adịbeghị anya gụnyere Amneris (Aida nke G. Verdi), Turandot (Turandot nke G. Puccini), Marina Mnishek (Boris Godunov nke MP Mussorgsky).

Kasrashvili na-eme ihe omume egwu na Russia na mba ọzọ, na-eme, na mgbakwunye na opera, n'ime ụlọ (ihe omume nke PI Tchaikovsky, SV Rachmaninov, M. de Falla, egwu dị nsọ nke Russia na Western Europe) na cantata-oratorio (Little Solemn Mass G. Rossini, G. Verdi's Requiem, B. Britten's Military Requiem, DD Shostakovich's 14th Symphony, wdg) ụdị.

Ebe ọ bụ na 2002 - Manager nke ihe okike ìgwè nke opera troupe nke Bolshoi Ụlọ ihe nkiri nke Russia. Na-ekere òkè dị ka onye òtù juri n'ọtụtụ asọmpi ụda olu mba ụwa (aha ya bụ NA Rimsky-Korsakov, E. Obraztsova, wdg).

N'ime ndekọ ahụ, ọrụ nke Polina (onye nduzi A. Lazarev), Fevronia (The Legend of the Invisible City of Kitezh and Maiden Fevronia site NA Rimsky-Korsakov, onye nduzi E. Svetlanov), Francesca (Francesca da Rimini nke SV Rachmaninov). pụta ìhè , onye nduzi M. Ermler).